Video & Transcript Research : 'energy optimization'

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MD

Maryland 2026 Regular Session

House Floor Session, 2/6/2026 #1

Maryland House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • <01:01:14.160> generation because we had some energy generation because we had some energy
  • is helping us get to more energy is helping us get to more energy produced<01:13:56.480> in
  • <01:14:00.320> down pulling planned energy generation down pulling planned energy generation
  • to reduce energy prices. to reduce energy prices.
  • . energy. energy.
Summary: The House convened with 117 members present, then 123 after a quorum call, and proceeded through routine introductions and referrals, including introductory House bills 959 through 1018, House Joint Resolution 8, House Simple Resolution 1, several Senate bills, and bond initiatives referred to Appropriations. The main floor item was House Bill 1, concerning investor-owned electric and gas utility cost recovery limitations, which was on third reading and final passage. Debate on HB 1 focused on whether the bill would meaningfully lower utility bills and whether it was necessary given existing Public Service Commission authority. Supporters argued the bill would prevent ratepayers from bearing the cost of executive bonuses and other compensation above $250,000, saying utilities can still pay those costs from shareholder profits and that the measure would save money for customers, even if only modestly. Opponents argued the PSC already has authority to review executive compensation, warned the bill could be largely symbolic or misleading, and said it might encourage utilities to shift bonuses into base salaries or harm recruitment and service quality. Several members also argued the bill did not address other drivers of high bills, such as riders and program costs, and one member said the General Assembly itself was responsible for rising energy costs. No final vote on HB 1 was shown in the transcript excerpt, but members on both sides stated their intended positions, with supporters urging a yes vote and opponents indicating they would vote no. The discussion ended with another member beginning remarks about taking on concentrated corporate power and standing with working people.
US

US Federal 2025-2026 Regular Session

US House Floor Proceedings (Wednesday, January 7, 2026)

US Federal House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • enforcing energy of Energy from enforcing energy efficiency<02:16:33.200> standards<02:16:34.080
  • The energy and water abortions.
  • Taken a hatchet to cleaner, cheaper energy. You've illegally halted energy projects.
  • <08:39:42.638> You've cleaner, cheaper energy. You've cleaner, cheaper energy.
  • We've worked hard on energy.
WA

Washington 2025-2026 Regular Session

House Environment & Energy May 18th, 2026 at 01:30 pm

Environment & Energy

Transcript Highlights:
  • I'm a senior energy policy specialist in the Energy Policy Office at the Department of Commerce.
  • First, CETA is an energy standard. It's not an emission standard.
  • Clean and fossil energy.
  • It's about the energy intensity of the technology.
  • All right. of the energy is used.
Keywords: 904, all
Summary: The committee’s interim work session focused first on carbon capture, utilization, and sequestration (CCUS), with presenters from industry, nonprofits, and state agencies describing Washington’s geologic potential, the role of basalt formations, and the difference between point-source capture, direct air capture, utilization, and permanent storage. Industry and project developers emphasized that Washington has major opportunities to reduce industrial emissions, create jobs, and support hard-to-electrify sectors, while state agencies explained current policy touchpoints in the Cap and Invest Program, emissions exemptions for permanently stored CO2, and the Clean Energy Transformation Act. Several presenters urged clearer statutory and regulatory pathways, including rules for pore space, subsurface rights, pipeline siting, and long-term liability; others cautioned that CCUS should be limited to real emissions reductions and not treated as a substitute for broader clean energy measures. Committee members asked about public comment opportunities, whether mineralized carbon would qualify for exemption under the Climate Commitment Act, the energy intensity of capture systems, aquifer protection, and liability if storage later proves problematic. Ecology said it is developing guidance through a public engagement process running through late June and that mineralized or otherwise permanently stored CO2 would likely qualify if it meets the 1,000-year permanence standard. DNR and outside experts also discussed trust lands, water rights, and the need for additional geophysical surveys and test wells. The panel did not take any votes or formal actions. The second half of the meeting turned to hazardous waste and extended producer responsibility. Ecology reviewed existing product stewardship programs for electronics, paint, batteries, and mercury lights, and described how moderate risk waste and household hazardous waste are currently collected through county facilities and events. Ecology said the electronics program is its best model, while the mercury lamp program is currently in transition after the prior stewardship organization exited and a new organization is seeking approval. Ecology recommended that future EPR programs have clear producer and product definitions, full producer funding, convenience standards, annual reporting, and strong enforcement authority. Local government witnesses from King County and Douglas County described rising costs, access barriers in rural areas, and the need for stable funding and flexible local delivery models. King County said it collected over 3 million pounds of hazardous products in 2025 and argued that EPR could reduce costs for ratepayers and improve equity. Douglas County stressed that rural residents are willing to participate when services are available, but travel distance and operating costs make access difficult. An industry representative supported narrowly scoped stewardship programs like PaintCare but warned that broad household hazardous waste EPR systems can become difficult to administer and may require legislative revisions if responsibilities are not clearly defined. No votes were taken on the hazardous waste topic either.
NH

New Hampshire 2025 Regular Session

House Session (02/06/2025)

New Hampshire House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • -year state energy strategy to include new technology, small-scale nuclear energy, renewable energy,
  • and fuel diversity, removing references to the Energy Efficiency and Sustainable Energy Board, having
  • > fuel<03:38:32.760> diversity renewable energy and fuel diversity renewable energy and
  • removing references to the Energy removing references to the Energy Efficiency<03:38:36.160>
  • Energy is an energy source that does not release pollutants or greenhouse gases during use.
Keywords: 1189, house, all
MN

Minnesota 2025 1st Special Session

House Energy Finance and Policy Committee 2/13/25

Energy Finance and Policy

Transcript Highlights:
  • <00:06:32.880> and it's for personal use of of energy and it's for personal use of of energy
  • <00:22:50.360> infrastructure and new energy infrastructure and new energy infrastructure
  • <00:23:24.520> future as we move toward a new energy future as we move toward a new energy
  • <00:45:56.160> permitting year's clean energy permitting year's clean energy permitting efficiency
  • Representative Hollins: No. uh energy that could be Exempted from uh energy that could be Exempted from
Keywords: 1183, house
KY
Transcript Highlights:
  • It's been lead us in the energy space.
  • last seven or so years about how energy last seven or so years about how energy plays<00:03:25.760
  • So some of you energy plays into that.
  • horizon in order to have enough energy horizon in order to have enough energy to<01:10:07.360>
  • the balance is not dispatchable energy. the balance is not dispatchable energy.
Summary: The committee met with a quorum, approved the minutes from the previous meeting, and then heard a presentation from LG&E and KU representatives Caroline Clark and John Bevington on economic development, energy demand, and the utility’s role in supporting Kentucky’s growth. Bevington described the company’s service territory, generation fleet, and recent economic development activity, including 76 projects supported in 2024, more than $2.8 billion in private investment, and over 3,000 new jobs. He emphasized that data centers are now the dominant driver in the pipeline, with 22 data center projects representing about 8.7 of the 9.7 gigawatts of potential demand, alongside other manufacturing and commercial projects. A major focus was how data centers choose sites and how utilities respond. Bevington explained that hyperscale data centers typically approach utilities first because they need transmission-level access, and that utilities then conduct internal analyses, estimate infrastructure needs, and require financial security before proceeding. He said the company is working through formal transmission studies and long-lead infrastructure planning, and noted that Kentucky’s sales tax exemption for data centers helped attract interest. He also outlined the economic benefits of data centers, citing an announced Louisville project of 525 megawatts and about $11 billion in investment, with an estimated $500 million in new tax revenue over 10 years, plus broader job and GDP impacts. Members asked about whether data centers could generate their own power, the reliability of the pipeline numbers given confidentiality and nondisclosure agreements, and cybersecurity concerns. Bevington said the company does not assume all pipeline projects will materialize in Kentucky and instead assigns probabilities to avoid overbuilding. He also said he was not the right person to address cybersecurity in detail but offered to return to a committee focused on IT or security. In response to questions about future supply, he said LG&E and KU are adding generation through a 120-megawatt solar facility in Mercer County, a 120-megawatt solar purchase in Marion County, and a 645-megawatt natural gas combined-cycle plant in Louisville, with PSC approval recently granted for additional generation and related system upgrades.
KY
Transcript Highlights:
  • This state doesn't really have a long-term energy policy, and part of the long-term energy policy has
  • It will consume 400 megawatts of energy at this point in time.
  • Now we are having to talk about importing energy. So with that, Mr.
  • It will consume 400 megawatts of energy at this point in time.
  • Now we are having to talk about importing energy.
Summary: The Natural Resources Committee first approved the minutes from the prior meeting and then took up Senate Bill 245, which would give the legislature more authority to review appointments to the Fish and Wildlife Resources Commission and clarify language about commissioners serving before confirmation. The sponsor said the bill was meant to allow a deeper background review and prevent unconfirmed appointees from voting on budget matters. The bill was adopted with a sub and title amendment, and Senator Boswell explained his yes vote as a way to ensure timely and proper confirmation votes in the future. The committee then discussed Senate Bill 112, concerning fishing on privately owned lakes and ponds. Senator Boswell argued that landowners should be able to fish on their own property without a license and should control fish harvest on private waters, while still requiring permission for others to fish. Commissioner Rich Storm opposed the proposal, saying landowners already may fish on their property, warning that the bill could reduce fishing-license revenue and federal grant support, and noting the department’s work stocking fish, maintaining access, and funding conservation programs. Senator Webb said he was exploring possible compromise language, and other members raised concerns about pay lakes, youth access, and potential abuse of exemptions. Boswell ultimately withdrew the bill voluntarily, and the committee agreed not to vote on it that day. Finally, the committee heard a discussion-only presentation on Senate Bill 8, focused on long-term energy policy and the role of the Public Service Commission. The sponsor said Kentucky needs a broader energy strategy to address growing demand from new industries such as large data centers, grid capacity limits, and the need for expertise and possibly different pay scales to recruit qualified staff. Members responded positively to the discussion, noting the importance of the PSC and the need for continued work on the issue, but no vote was taken.
HI

Hawaii 2025 Regular Session

EEP Public Hearing - Thu Apr 10, 2025 @ 9:00 AM HST

Energy & Environmental Protection

Transcript Highlights:
  • essentially requesting the state energy essentially requesting the state energy office<00:16:41.920
  • We stand on our written Energy Office.
  • STR 136, requesting the State Energy Office to convene a geothermal energy working group.
  • And the State Energy Office in support in person.
  • So, we are going to be requesting the Hawaii State Energy Office convene a nuclear energy working group
Keywords: 910, house, all
Summary: The Committee on Energy and Environmental Protection heard a series of Senate resolutions focused largely on climate, sustainability, public health, and energy policy. Measures discussed included integrating Native Hawaiian and indigenous knowledge into climate policy (STR 93), creating a temporary working group to investigate the dangers of POS (STR 103), studying the feasibility of a green bonds program (STR 110), declaring a public health emergency related to climate change (STR 111), affirming the importance of marine ecosystems to decarbonization goals (STR 115), encouraging adoption of recommendations from the UN global plastics treaty and Rapanui summit declaration (STR 132), convening a geothermal energy working group (STR 136), affirming support for the Aloha Plus Challenge (STR 183), and encouraging insurers to pursue subrogation claims against polluters to reduce costs for residents (STR 198). Testimony was overwhelmingly supportive on most measures, with support coming from agencies such as the Office of Hawaiian Affairs, Hawaii State Energy Office, DLNR, PUC, Board of Water Supply, Hawaii Public Health Institute, Hawaii Green Growth, and numerous advocacy groups and individuals. STR 111 drew both support and opposition, with supporters arguing climate change is a public health emergency and opponents disputing the underlying science and urgency. STR 136 also drew mixed testimony, including support from state agencies and one opposition submission from the Environmental Caucus of the Democratic Party of Hawaii. Several witnesses emphasized indigenous knowledge, climate justice, public health impacts, and the need for coordinated state action. Supporters of STR 93 said Native Hawaiian and indigenous knowledge has sustained communities for generations and should be woven into Hawaii’s future climate decision-making. Supporters of STR 111 described climate change as a threat multiplier affecting heat illness, mental health, displacement, wildfire impacts, and food insecurity, while opponents argued the resolution overstated the issue. Testimony on STR 183 highlighted the Aloha Plus Challenge as a statewide sustainability framework with regional influence across the Pacific, including Guam, and stressed its role in tracking progress toward 2030 goals. On STR 198, supporters argued that polluters should help pay for climate-related costs borne by residents and insurers. After testimony concluded, the committee moved into decision-making and adopted the chair’s recommendation to pass STR 93, SD1 unamended by roll call vote, with the chair, vice chair, Rep. Kahaloa, and Rep. Kush voting aye and Rep. Quinnland excused. The transcript then begins the committee’s action on STR 103, SD1, with the chair again recommending passage as is, but the remainder of the vote is cut off in the provided record.
TX

Texas 89th Regular

Appropriations Apr 29th, 2025

Appropriations

Transcript Highlights:
  • It's critical to maintain Texas energy leadership.
  • Energy production there, petrochemical production.
  • It's not just what's happening in that energy sector.
  • Half of the Permanent School Fund revenue comes from energy production.
  • The energy industry has been a critical driver of this success.
TX
Transcript Highlights:
  • other collateral benefits, and what everyone enjoys from low-cost energy.
  • Reliable energy affects the price of every product we purchase.
  • If we want to help working families and real people, we need cheap, reliable energy.
  • "Political causes related to energy production," end quote. Let that sink in.
  • There are no low-energy, therefore no low-carbon, wealthy countries.
MN
Transcript Highlights:
  • The Excel Energy Center, Arena, St.
  • our state together the Excel Energy our state together the Excel Energy Center<00:21:21.320>
  • In a global pandemic later, the Excel Energy Center is now at the end of its intended lifespan.
  • I love Xcel Energy. I took my mom to see Mary J. Blige. I saw Billie Eilish.
  • revitalization of the uh Excel Energy revitalization of the uh Excel Energy Center<00:47:54.160>
Keywords: 1183, house
CA

California 2025-2026 Regular Session

Assembly Natural Resources Committee Jun 22nd, 2026

Natural Resources

Transcript Highlights:
  • California is committed to reaching 100% clean energy by 2045, but this development of the clean energy
  • enhance our energy security.
  • enhance our energy security.
  • California has the cleanest energy in the country, the cleanest energy portfolio, the highest energy
  • The cleanest energy portfolio, the highest energy standards, and the cleanest fuels.
Keywords: 988, house, all
KY
Transcript Highlights:
  • green energy.
  • green energy.
  • green energy.
  • green energy.
  • green energy.
Summary: The committee first took up Senate Bill 11, a proposal to create a matching-grant program for neighborhood storm shelters in rural Kentucky. Sponsor Steve Meredith and supporters from the Kentucky League of Cities and the City of Morgantown said the idea was to use FEMA-style funding to help residents who live far from community shelters, noting that in some rural counties it can take 30 to 45 minutes to reach a shelter during severe weather. The committee adopted the substitute and passed the bill 11-0, with no nay votes. The committee then considered Senate Bill 41, which would require a ballot referendum whenever a taxing entity raises property taxes more than 4 percent, rather than relying on the current petition process. Sponsor Gary Boswell said the bill would give taxpayers more direct control and argued that local governments should simply avoid raising taxes above the threshold. Superintendents from Rockcastle and Casey counties opposed the bill, saying it would weaken local control, add election costs, delay budgets, and make it harder for school districts to keep up with inflation, insurance, transportation, and construction costs. After debate, the committee passed the bill 7-3 with favorable expression. Next, the committee heard Senate Bill 59, which would add criminal penalties to KRS 65.013, the law barring public funds from being used to advocate for or against ballot questions. Sponsor Steve Rawlings said the measure was prompted by reports of school officials using public resources to oppose a 2024 ballot issue and argued the law needs real enforcement to protect taxpayers and election integrity. Members raised concerns about First Amendment issues and the bill’s gray areas, especially for public employees speaking on their own time; Rawlings said the substitute removed volunteer references, allowed balanced issue debates, and clarified that employees acting on their own time and resources would not be prohibited. The committee passed the bill 8-3 with favorable expression. The committee also began hearing Senate Bill 57, as substituted, from Senator Danny Carroll. The bill would create a nuclear-ready site readiness pilot program under the Kentucky Nuclear Energy Development Authority, with up to three projects receiving up to $25 million each to help cover early site permitting and related licensing costs. Carroll, along with witnesses from the UK Center for Applied Energy Research and the Public Service Commission, said the goal is to build a nuclear energy ecosystem in Kentucky, with safeguards including surety bonds, deadlines, and cost-recovery provisions. The discussion was still underway when the transcript ended.
NM

New Mexico 2025 Regular Session

House - Government, Elections And Indian Affairs Feb 3rd, 2025

House Government, Elections & Indian Affairs

Transcript Highlights:
  • Chevron, Permian Energy, and other petroleum companies.
  • I am the Executive Director of New Energy Economy.
  • The Green Amendment has never slowed down any clean energy renewable projects.
  • My name is Deborah Condit, and I'm a registered lobbyist for Interwest Energy Alliance.
  • PNM is making great strides toward carbon-free energy as part of our goals and requirements of the Energy
HI

Hawaii 2025 Regular Session

AGR Public Hearing - Wed Mar 19, 2025 @ 9:30 AM HST

Agriculture & Food Systems

Transcript Highlights:
  • legislature supporting renewable energy legislature supporting renewable energy we<01:35:52.520>
  • <01:36:10.280> and of our future on renewable energy and of our future on renewable energy
  • dual use achieve our renewable energy dual use achieve our renewable energy goals<01:36:40.320><
  • <01:36:52.600> Office Can I ask Energy Office questions for our energy projects and those
  • first and then energy or it's all energy first and then we<01:42:14.520> think<01:42:14.679><
Keywords: 910, house, all
NY

New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

Senate Standing Committee on Energy and Telecommunications - 05/13/2026

Energy And Telecommunications

Transcript Highlights:
  • I'm State Senator Kevin Parker, the Chairman of the Standing Committee, the Senate Committee on Energy
  • That money must be used in very specific ways around clean energy products. Thank you.
  • That money must be used in very specific ways around clean energy products.
  • funds, what the impact on the total clean energy funds is going to be.
  • I'm a total clean energy funds is going to be.
Keywords: 993, senate, all
Summary: The Senate Energy and Telecommunications Committee, chaired by Senator Kevin Parker, met to consider a series of energy, utility, housing, and labor-related bills. The committee discussed Senator Parker’s clean hydrogen bill authorizing NYSERDA to administer programs to fund clean hydrogen projects, with members debating how it would be financed through NYSERDA’s system benefit charge and RGGI funds and whether there should be a fiscal estimate. Despite concerns from some members about cost transparency and the use of ratepayer-supported funds, the bill advanced to the Finance Committee with three without-recommendation votes. The committee also advanced Senator Parker’s bill directing NYSERDA to study hydrogen feasibility, Senator Gonzalez’s Green Affordable Pre-Electrification Program bill, Senator Hinchey’s natural carbon sequestration research program bill, Senator Gineris’s bill increasing penalties for utility annual report failures, Senator Comrie’s EV charging fee transparency bill, and Senator Parker’s battery energy storage workforce and labor standards bill. Senator Comrie’s outage hotline bill moved to third reading, while Senator Parker’s renewable hydrogen center program bill advanced despite a technical objection that a deadline in the bill had already passed, and the battery storage bill was referred to the Labor Committee. Several bills drew specific concerns. On the outage hotline bill, members questioned whether small municipal electric and water systems should be exempted rather than required to petition for an exemption, and one member said they would not support the bill without a carve-out. On the annual report penalty bill, members asked about the lack of documentation for the penalty increase and whether municipal utilities would be affected; the sponsor explained the penalty was updated from a 1900-era statute to reflect inflation and that municipal utilities file with the PSC. On the EV charging transparency bill, a member suggested the bill should also require credit card payment options, not just prohibit mobile-device-only payment. On the battery storage labor bill, members asked whether remote operations would count as on-site work and whether out-of-state remote monitoring would be covered; the sponsor said that was the intent and would follow up with labor counsel on residency questions. The committee concluded by adjourning after moving the listed bills forward.
HI

Hawaii 2025 Regular Session

ECD Public Hearing - Wed Feb 12, 2025 @ 10:00 AM HST

Economic Development & Technology

Transcript Highlights:
  • grateful to Mr U all and the energy grateful to Mr U all and the energy Justice<00:20:56.320>
  • goals but will also support our energy goals but will also support our state's<00:38:48.920> energy
  • And then the main goal is to support our clean energy goals for 2045.
  • meaningful impact on reducing our energy meaningful impact on reducing our energy emissions<00:42
  • local energy local energy Independence<01:00:42.599> and<01:00:43.480> um<01:00:44.280
Keywords: 910, house, all
Summary: The Committee on Economic Development and Technology heard testimony on HB 976, a measure related to incentives for renewable fuels, including renewable diesel and sustainable aviation fuel. Supporters said the bill would help close the cost gap between renewable and conventional fuels, strengthen Hawaii’s energy security, support climate goals, and encourage local economic development. Testifiers from Pono Pacific, PAR Hawaii, Hawaiian Electric, Hawaiian Airlines/Alaska Airlines, the Hawaii Department of Transportation, Pacific Biodiesel, Aloha Carbon, and others described ongoing or planned projects, local feedstock development, and potential benefits for agriculture, waste diversion, and emissions reductions. Several testifiers also discussed proposed amendments. The Hawaii Renewable Fuels Coalition said it wanted to remove the import tax credit, eliminate the aggregate cap increase to avoid additional state funding, and revise local-production language to rely on a carbon-intensity threshold rather than location-based preferences. The Tax Foundation of Hawaii raised technical concerns about the bill’s administration, including prorating credits if the cap is exceeded and the feasibility of a 30-day filing window. Some supporters urged keeping solid waste, including construction and demolition debris, as eligible feedstock, while Energy Justice Network opposed that approach and also urged removing GMO-related language and waste-based feedstocks because of environmental and toxic emissions concerns. Opposition testimony focused on the bill’s cost and feasibility. Energy Justice Network and Ted Metros argued the measure could become a large subsidy for a refinery and questioned whether Hawaii has enough land and water to produce meaningful quantities of biofuel locally. Metros also criticized the refundable credit structure and said the state should not bear the cost for what he described as a benefit largely tied to tourism and imported fuel. No vote was taken during the portion of the hearing provided; the chair later noted the committee had received 13 testimonies in support, 18 in opposition, and seven comments, and then invited further discussion on cost allocation and lowering caps to broaden participation.
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

Committee on Energy, Utilities, Environment and Climate - 04/13/26

Energy, Utilities, Environment, and Climate

Transcript Highlights:
  • innovative community scale clean energy innovative community scale clean energy project<00:12:11.360
  • ,<00:12:41.200> um<00:12:41.440> who of Evergreen Energy, um who of Evergreen Energy
  • to be dirty energy by the I consider to be dirty energy by the time<00:30:08.000> we<00:30:08.080
  • the discussions about an energy target. the discussions about an energy target.
  • ><00:34:48.040> Utilities, the Minnesota Senate Energy, Utilities, the Minnesota Senate Energy
Keywords: 1187, senate, all
NM

New Mexico 2025 Regular Session

Senate - Conservation Jan 28th, 2025

Senate Conservation

Transcript Highlights:
  • His expertise is in climate change and clean energy.
  • All over the state, we've had bold steps with our Energy Transition Act.
  • Transitioning to renewable energy will lower our energy bills and will bring good jobs to the state.
  • and the availability of energy.
  • If energy is not abundant... available and economical, they're harmed.
CA
Transcript Highlights:
  • I would like to convene today's hearing of the Assembly Committee on Utilities and Energy.
  • Geothermal energy is a clean, renewable source that can provide much-needed baseload power to our energy
  • We updated our renewable energy and transmission element six times since 1977... ...renewable energy
  • Just in the Salton Sea... ...geothermal energy, but our potential is so much greater than that.
  • Leah Barrows on behalf of Independent Energy Producers, in support.
Summary: The Assembly Committee on Utilities and Energy met as a subcommittee because a quorum was not present, and the chair announced 16 measures on the agenda, nine of them on consent. The committee then took up AB 1016 by Assemblymember Gonzalez, which would create a five-year pilot program allowing certain counties with geothermal elements in their general plans to locally permit geothermal plants up to 150 net megawatts through 2030. The author and Imperial County representatives argued the bill would streamline a duplicative permitting process, support local control, and bring jobs, tax revenue, and clean baseload energy development to Imperial County, which they described as facing high unemployment and poverty and having significant geothermal potential. Supporters included Imperial County officials, Rural County Representatives of California, Independent Energy Producers, and local community representatives. They emphasized the county’s long history of geothermal permitting, its planning efforts, and the economic benefits of projects that could support schools, health care, and community colleges. Opposition came from labor organizations including the California State Pipe Trades Council, Western States Council of Sheet Metal Workers, California Coalition of Utility Employees, State Association of Electrical Workers, and State Building Trades. Their main concern was that shifting permitting from the California Energy Commission to local governments could remove the skilled-and-trained workforce requirement that currently applies to CEC-permitted projects. Committee members asked about that labor issue, and the author said he intended to work with the opposition coalition to ensure local workers are prioritized and that projects use skilled, trained, California-licensed labor. The discussion ended with the bill still under consideration; no vote was taken in the portion of the hearing provided.