Pennsylvania 2025-2026 Regular Session

Pennsylvania Senate Bill SB1214

Introduced
3/12/26  

Caption

In institutions of higher education, abolishing the State Board of Higher Education and its powers and duties; further providing for Performance-based Funding Council and for public institution of higher education reporting; and providing for reversion of certain powers and duties of the State Board of Higher Education to the State Board of Education and Council of Higher Education.

Summary

SB1214 would reorganize Pennsylvania’s higher education governance by abolishing the State Board of Higher Education and repealing the statutory provisions that created and governed it. The bill removes the board’s definition from the Public School Code, repeals the subarticle establishing the board, and transfers its responsibilities back to the State Board of Education and the Council of Higher Education. It also updates related provisions so that references to the board are removed or redirected, including changes to performance-based funding recommendations and public institution reporting. The bill would also shift higher education policy and planning functions to the remaining state entities. Under the proposal, the State Board of Education and the Council of Higher Education would regain powers over higher education and community college matters, and existing files, records, contracts, and related materials would be transferred accordingly. The bill preserves existing regulations until they are modified by the State Board of Education and provides for the reversion of powers and duties tied to community colleges and higher education oversight. It takes effect immediately if enacted. Beyond abolishing the board, SB1214 would require a new framework for statewide higher education planning and institutional oversight. It directs the responsible entities to develop strategic planning, data collection, and annual reporting processes focused on access, affordability, workforce alignment, transfer pathways, dual enrollment, fiscal health, and the orderly closure of institutions. It also requires public institutions to provide budget requests to the board, but because the board is being abolished, those functions would revert to the other state bodies named in the bill. The bill’s impact on state law is substantial because it restructures the governance of postsecondary education in Pennsylvania and reallocates statutory authority among state education bodies. It affects public institutions of higher education, community colleges, the Department of Education, the Council of Higher Education, and the State Board of Education, while also touching data-sharing, reporting, and closure procedures for colleges and universities. It would also alter how higher education policy recommendations and funding-related information are handled at the state level. No committee transcript or vote history was provided, so there is no recorded legislative debate or roll-call sentiment to summarize. Based on the bill text alone, the proposal appears to be an administrative and structural overhaul rather than a funding expansion or benefit program, and its likely reception would depend on views about centralizing higher education oversight versus preserving the existing board structure. The main point of contention would likely be whether abolishing the State Board of Higher Education improves efficiency and accountability or instead reduces dedicated coordination for postsecondary policy.

Impact

SB1214 would repeal the statutory framework for the State Board of Higher Education, transfer its powers and duties back to the State Board of Education and the Council of Higher Education, and revise related reporting and funding provisions in the Public School Code. It would affect governance of public higher education, community colleges, institutional reporting, data sharing, strategic planning, and closure procedures, while preserving existing regulations until changed by the State Board of Education.

Sentiment

No committee discussion or voting record was provided, so there is no documented public sentiment from legislative debate. From the bill text, the measure appears to be a significant structural reorganization of higher education oversight, which would likely draw support from those favoring consolidation and opposition from those who prefer a separate higher education board.

Contention

The central issue is the elimination of the State Board of Higher Education and the reassignment of its responsibilities. Supporters would likely argue that the change simplifies governance and returns authority to existing education bodies, while critics may argue that abolishing the board weakens focused coordination of higher education policy, planning, and accountability. Additional areas of possible contention include the transfer of data and records, the handling of community college oversight, and the bill’s approach to institutional closure procedures and reporting requirements.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

PA HB345

In the State System of Higher Education, further providing for definitions and for powers and duties of councils of trustees.

PA SB494

Higher educational institutions, public; membership of governing boards.

PA HB1385

Higher educational institutions, public; membership of governing boards.

PA SB717

Higher educational institutions, public; duties of governing boards, acceptance & use of donations.

PA SB381

Higher educational institutions, public; appointment and composition of members, powers and duties.

PA HB780

Higher educational institutions, public; appointment and composition of members, powers and duties.

PA HB1069

Higher educational institutions, certain; membership of boards of visitors.

PA HB938

In the State System of Higher Education, further providing for Board of Governors.

PA SB432

In the State System of Higher Education, providing for educational opportunities for foster and adopted children.

PA HB1068

Higher educational institutions, livestreaming, etc., boards of visitors meetings.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.