Oklahoma 2026 Regular Session

Oklahoma Senate Bill SB46

Introduced
2/3/25  

Caption

Income tax; exempting certain income tax refunds from taxation. Effective date.

Summary

SB46 amends Oklahoma’s income tax adjustment statute to create a new subtraction from Oklahoma adjusted gross income beginning in tax year 2026. Specifically, it requires taxpayers to subtract state or local income tax refunds, credits, or offsets reported on federal Form 1099-G when computing Oklahoma adjusted gross income. The bill is framed as an amendment to 68 O.S. 2021, Section 2358, and also updates statutory language and references within the existing income tax adjustment provisions. The practical effect is to exclude certain state and local tax refunds from Oklahoma income tax, reducing taxable income for affected taxpayers. Because the bill amends the state’s core income tax adjustment statute, it would alter how individual Oklahoma adjusted gross income is calculated for future tax years, while leaving the rest of the income tax structure intact. The bill’s effective date is November 1, 2025, but the subtraction applies to tax year 2026 and later. The available legislative history shows the bill was introduced and then referred after second reading to the Revenue and Taxation Committee and subsequently to the Appropriations Committee. No committee transcript or recorded vote information is provided in the materials, so there is no direct evidence of debate, amendments, or formal support/opposition from members in the record supplied. Based on the bill’s caption and the absence of recorded opposition, the measure appears to be a targeted tax conformity/relief proposal rather than a broad restructuring of the tax code. The general sentiment cannot be measured from transcripts or votes, but the bill’s narrow focus on exempting certain refunds suggests a technical tax policy change aimed at reducing tax burden or clarifying treatment of refunded state and local taxes. The main point of contention, if any, would likely concern revenue impact and whether excluding these refunds narrows the tax base too much, but no specific objections are documented in the provided record. The bill’s broad statutory amendment also means it could interact with existing deductions and adjustments, which may raise administrative questions for the Oklahoma Tax Commission.

Impact

SB46 would amend 68 O.S. 2021, Section 2358, the statute governing Oklahoma income tax adjustments, by adding a new subtraction for state or local income tax refunds, credits, or offsets reported on federal Form 1099-G for tax year 2026 and later. This would reduce Oklahoma adjusted gross income for taxpayers receiving such refunds and would require the Oklahoma Tax Commission to administer the new subtraction within the existing income tax framework. The bill does not repeal existing deductions or exemptions, but it adds another adjustment to the list of items used to compute Oklahoma taxable income.

Sentiment

The provided record contains no committee transcripts and no recorded votes, so there is no direct evidence of debate or formal support/opposition. The bill’s caption and text indicate a narrow, technical tax change focused on exempting certain income tax refunds from taxation, which suggests a generally policy-oriented rather than controversial measure. However, without hearing records, the overall sentiment can only be characterized as procedurally neutral and not well documented in the materials provided.

Contention

No specific points of contention are documented in the supplied transcripts or vote history. If debated, the likely issues would be fiscal impact on state revenue, whether the subtraction should apply to all taxpayers or only certain categories of refunds, and how the Oklahoma Tax Commission would verify and administer Form 1099-G reporting. The record provided does not identify any lawmakers, agencies, or stakeholder groups taking a formal position for or against the bill.

Companion Bills

OK SB46

Carry Over Income tax; exempting certain income tax refunds from taxation. Effective date.

Previously Filed As

OK SB46

Income tax; exempting certain income tax refunds from taxation. Effective date.

OK HB2740

Revenue and taxation; taxations; rates; income tax; exemptions; effective date.

OK SB297

Income tax; exempting certain income from taxable income. Effective date.

OK SB383

Income tax; exempting certain income from taxable income. Effective date.

OK SB100

Income tax; exempting certain income from taxable income. Effective date.

OK HB1599

Revenue and taxation; income tax; pensions; taxable income; exemption; effective date.

OK HB1200

Revenue; taxation rates; income; exemptions; deductions; effective date.

OK HB2190

Revenue and taxation; Oklahoma taxable income and adjusted gross income; exemption; retirement income; effective date.

OK HB1927

Revenue and taxation; Oklahoma taxable income and Oklahoma adjusted gross income; retirement income; exemption; effective date.

OK SB227

Taxation; modifying and limiting certain credits, deductions, and exemptions; modifying income tax rate for certain years. Effective date. Emergency.

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