Oklahoma 2026 Regular Session

Oklahoma Senate Bill SB148

Introduced
2/3/25  

Caption

State Fire Marshal; allowing submission to certain approved entities for building plan review. Emergency.

Summary

SB148 amends Oklahoma’s building-permit statute governing construction and major alterations of buildings and structures subject to the state building codes. The bill keeps the general permit framework in place for cities, towns, counties, and, in areas without local permitting, the State Fire Marshal, but it adds language allowing plan review to be performed by an entity approved by the local jurisdiction or by an entity approved by the State Fire Marshal. It also directs the State Fire Marshal to adopt rules to implement that authority. The bill further requires the State Fire Marshal to approve or disapprove permits received under the state-level process within 90 days, and if a permit is disapproved, the notice must identify the specific code violations and code sections. If no written disapproval is issued within 90 days, the permit is deemed approved. SB148 also clarifies exemptions and limits, including that the state-level permit process does not apply to certain properties owned or operated by a state beneficiary public trust, and it does not require state-fire-marshal permits for single-family dwellings, duplexes, barns, sheds, or attached carports in unincorporated county areas. The bill preserves existing restrictions on local governments charging fees to other governmental entities beyond customary inspection fees, and it retains special rules for correctional facilities and assisted living facilities. The assisted-living provisions continue to require certain facilities to meet fire-safety and building-code standards, including sprinkler and alarm requirements for some existing facilities and alternative sprinkler options for smaller facilities licensed before July 1, 2008. Overall, the bill’s impact is to streamline and formalize the plan-review process in areas where the State Fire Marshal issues permits, while preserving local authority where local permits are already required. It would likely affect builders, local governments, the State Fire Marshal’s office, approved third-party plan reviewers, and owners or operators of facilities subject to fire and building code review, especially in unincorporated areas. The available context shows little recorded debate or voting history, so the general sentiment is difficult to gauge from transcripts. The bill’s caption and structure suggest a practical, administrative measure focused on permitting efficiency and code compliance rather than a major policy change. The main points of potential contention are likely the delegation of plan review to approved entities, the 90-day deemed-approval provision, and the scope of the State Fire Marshal’s authority versus local control, but no specific objections are documented in the provided materials.

Impact

SB148 would amend 74 O.S. 2021, Section 324.11, the statute governing building permits and plan review under Oklahoma’s building code framework. It authorizes plan review by approved entities in certain circumstances, requires the State Fire Marshal to promulgate implementing rules, imposes a 90-day decision deadline with deemed approval if no written denial is issued, and preserves existing exemptions and special rules for certain structures and facilities. The bill would affect permitting procedures for local governments, the State Fire Marshal, third-party plan reviewers, builders, and regulated facilities such as assisted living centers and correctional facilities.

Sentiment

No committee transcript or vote record was provided, so there is no direct evidence of support or opposition from debate. Based on the bill text and caption, SB148 appears to be a technical, process-oriented measure intended to improve efficiency in building plan review and permitting. The emergency clause indicates an intent for immediate implementation, which often suggests the sponsor viewed the change as time-sensitive and operationally important.

Contention

The most likely areas of contention are the expansion of plan review to entities approved by local governments or the State Fire Marshal, the requirement that the State Fire Marshal act within 90 days or face deemed approval, and the balance between state oversight and local permitting authority. Stakeholders who favor faster permitting and private or third-party review may support the bill, while those concerned about regulatory consistency, fire-safety oversight, or reduced agency discretion may question it. No specific objections or amendments are documented in the provided record.

Companion Bills

OK SB148

Carry Over State Fire Marshal; allowing submission to certain approved entities for building plan review. Emergency.

Previously Filed As

OK SB148

State Fire Marshal; allowing submission to certain approved entities for building plan review. Emergency.

OK SB480

Utilities; modifying certain exception to definition; allowing certain entities to receive electricity. Effective date. Emergency.

OK SB400

Cities and towns; allowing municipalities to declare certain buildings as unoccupied. Effective date.

OK HB1847

Building codes; Department of Human Services; State Fire Marshal; guidelines; child care homes; license; codification; effective date.

OK SB921

Revocation of licenses; requiring submission of certain request and fee after receipt of certain notice. Emergency.

OK SB853

Firearms; clarifying exceptions to certain prohibited acts. Emergency.

OK SB15

Firearms; clarifying exceptions to certain prohibited acts. Emergency.

OK HB2459

Fire suppression; mobile food establishments; fire extinguisher; inspections; Fire Marshal; effective date.

OK SB708

Fire protection districts; allowing for certain consolidation of fire protection districts; providing for certain hearing. Effective date.

OK SB171

State Capitol building; modernizing provisions relating to State Capitol Building, Capitol Grounds, and Governor's Mansion maintenance. Emergency.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.