Oklahoma 2024 Regular Session

Oklahoma Senate Bill SB656

Introduced
2/6/23  

Caption

Child support; creating the Paternal Responsibility Act; making certain persons financially liable for certain prenatal care; establishing certain procedures for certain actions. Effective date. Emergency.

Impact

The introduction of SB656 potentially impacts existing state laws related to child support and parental obligations. By codifying the financial responsibility for prenatal care, the bill seeks to ensure that fathers contribute to the costs associated with the pregnancy. This legislation aims to address gaps in support for mothers during pregnancy by making it clear that expectant fathers have a legal obligation to provide financial assistance for prenatal health care. The bill also permits actions for establishing paternity to be brought by various parties, which adds a legal pathway for asserting responsibilities prior to the child's birth.

Summary

Senate Bill 656, known as the Paternal Responsibility Act, aims to establish a clear framework for financial obligations concerning prenatal care and child support for expectant fathers. The bill outlines that the biological father or second parent shall be financially responsible for covering medically necessary prenatal care for the mother unless there are binding agreements stating otherwise. The financial responsibility is specified to either cover half of the mother's out-of-pocket expenses or the amount that would be owed in child support following the child’s birth, whichever figure is smaller. This approach modifies existing child support laws by including prenatal care in the financial obligations, representing a notable shift towards recognizing the financial duty of parents even before the child's delivery.

Contention

Notably, the bill stipulates penalties for individuals who willfully fail to pay their established support obligations, with consequences including potential jail time for repeated offenders. This provision has generated concern among some advocacy groups who argue that punitive measures may place an undue burden on already struggling parents. Additionally, the bill explicitly states that fathers or second parents cannot be held financially responsible for abortion-related services, which could be a point of contention amid ongoing debates surrounding reproductive rights and health care policies. Overall, the Paternal Responsibility Act highlights the tensions between ensuring financial support for mothers and enforcing legal obligations on fathers.

Companion Bills

OK SB656

Carry Over Child support; creating the Paternal Responsibility Act; making certain persons financially liable for certain prenatal care; establishing certain procedures for certain actions. Effective date. Emergency.

Previously Filed As

OK SB953

Election integrity; creating the Election Integrity Enforcement Act; authorizing certain civil actions; establishing procedures and requirements for certain actions. Effective date. Emergency.

OK SB953

Election integrity; creating the Election Integrity Enforcement Act; authorizing certain civil actions; establishing procedures and requirements for certain actions. Effective date. Emergency.

OK SB2094

Firearms; prohibiting certain persons from taking certain action; requiring certain actions; prohibiting certain liability. Effective date.

OK SB836

Transportation; creating certain time limit for certain liability. Effective date. Emergency.

OK SB836

Transportation; creating certain time limit for certain liability. Effective date. Emergency.

OK SB1787

State government; prohibiting certain persons from taking certain action. Effective date. Emergency.

OK SB1337

Education employees; providing certain amount of paternity leave for certain employees. Effective date. Emergency.

OK SB603

Civil procedure; establishing proper venue for certain actions. Effective date.

OK SB1418

Oil and gas operations; establishing certain liability; requiring certain actions prior to transfer. Effective date.

OK SB603

Civil procedure; establishing proper venue for certain actions. Effective date.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.