Oklahoma 2024 Regular Session

Oklahoma Senate Bill SB1994

Introduced
2/5/24  
Refer
2/6/24  
Report Pass
2/20/24  
Engrossed
3/5/24  
Refer
3/25/24  
Report Pass
4/3/24  
Enrolled
5/28/24  

Caption

Unlawful occupation of property; assistance from sheriff; complaints; exemption of liability; property damage. Emergency.

Impact

Upon passage, SB 1994 will amend existing law to allow sheriffs to assist property owners in removing unauthorized occupants without the lengthy eviction processes typically needed under landlord-tenant laws. This could significantly streamline the eviction process while also introducing new liabilities and potential penalties for individuals who make false claims or present fraudulent documentation as part of their occupation. It is intended to empower property owners and minimize unlawful occupation scenarios that can disrupt community stability.

Summary

Senate Bill 1994 addresses the issue of unlawful occupation of property in Oklahoma. The bill empowers property owners or their authorized agents to request the immediate removal of unauthorized occupants from their property, specifically in cases where the property was not open to the public at the time unauthorized entry occurred. The bill outlines specific conditions under which removal can be facilitated, such as requiring completed complaints to be submitted to the sheriff and verification that the unauthorized occupant is neither a tenant nor an immediate family member.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB 1994 is mixed, with supporters highlighting its potential to protect property rights and ensure swift action against unlawful occupants. Proponents argue that it balances the needs of property owners who face challenges from unauthorized occupants. Conversely, opponents are concerned that the bill could lead to misuse, potentially allowing for wrongful evictions, especially in vulnerable communities. This division reflects broader tensions regarding property rights and tenant protections.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the balance between property rights and the protections that should be afforded to occupants, including the implications for the landlord-tenant relationship. Critics fear the bill’s provisions allowing for the quick removal of occupants might inadvertently sidestep the due process usually required in eviction proceedings. Additionally, the bill's criminal penalties for presenting false documentation raise questions about enforcement and the potential for disproportionate impacts on marginalized individuals.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

OK SB2326

Squatters; authorize removal from property by sheriff.

OK H3387

Unlawful occupants of property

OK HB50

AN ACT relating to the removal of persons unlawfully occupying real property.

OK A1099

Immunizes from civil liability first responders who forcibly enter property to provide emergency assistance.

OK HB309

Removing Unlawful Occupants From Property

OK SF0006

Residential property-removal of unlawful occupant.

OK H3418

Removal of unauthorized perons

OK HB0065

UNLAWFUL POSSESSION PROPERTY

OK SB989

Real Property - Unauthorized Occupants - Sheriff's Property Registry and Removal

OK HB2099

Modifies provisions relating to the unlawful use of real property

Similar Bills

NC S55

Expedited Removal of Unauthorized Persons

NC H96

Expedited Removal of Unauthorized Persons

NC HB96

House Bill 96 (=S71)

NC S113

Removal of Squatters from Private Property

NC H314

Removal of Squatters from Private Property

NC HB314

House Bill 314 (=S113)

IA HF2317

A bill for an act relating to real property, including the removal of unauthorized persons and trespass, and providing penalties.

IA HF981

A bill for an act relating to real property, including the removal of unauthorized persons and trespass, and providing penalties.(See HF 2629.)