Ohio 2025-2026 Regular Session

Ohio Senate Bill SB442

Caption

To amend section 3301.0718 and to enact section 3301.0733 of the Revised Code to enact the Food Literacy Standards Act to require the Department of Education and Workforce to adopt food literacy standards for grades kindergarten through twelve.

Summary

SB 442, the Food Literacy Standards Act, would require the Ohio Department of Education and Workforce to adopt statewide food literacy standards for grades K-12 within one year of the law’s effective date. The standards must be based on current national and state models and include instruction on how food choices affect health, how to prepare meals, and how food is grown. The department would also be required to consult with the Ohio Department of Agriculture on topics related to farming, food production, and the availability of wholesome foods. The bill also creates a process for making the standards publicly available. Once adopted, the department must post the standards on its website and send them to school districts, community schools, and STEM schools, which in turn must post them online as well. Districts and schools may choose to use the standards in their curriculum, but if they do not, they must still provide students access to the standards. Parents or guardians may request that a student be excused from food literacy instruction, and the bill states that this does not replace existing health education or graduation requirements.

Impact

SB 442 would add a new section to the Revised Code, section 3301.0733, and carve out an exception to the current restriction in section 3301.0718 that generally prevents the Department of Education and Workforce from adopting or revising health standards without approval by concurrent resolution of both legislative chambers. By creating a separate food literacy standards mandate, the bill would require the department to develop and disseminate new K-12 standards while leaving local districts and schools discretion over whether to incorporate them into curriculum. It would affect the Department of Education and Workforce, the Department of Agriculture, public school districts, community schools, STEM schools, students, and parents/guardians.

Sentiment

Based on the bill text and available context, the overall tone appears constructive and policy-oriented, with the bill framed as a standards-setting measure rather than a controversial mandate. There are no recorded committee transcripts or votes in the provided material, so there is no documented public debate or formal support/opposition history to assess. The proposal appears designed to promote practical life skills and nutrition education while preserving local flexibility and parental opt-out rights.

Contention

The main potential points of contention are likely to be the state-level mandate to adopt food literacy standards and the bill’s interaction with existing legislative control over health education standards. Supporters would likely emphasize nutrition, cooking skills, and agricultural awareness, while critics may focus on whether the state should require another set of standards, the administrative burden on schools, and the possibility of curriculum overlap with existing health education requirements. The opt-out provision may reduce concern for some families, but the bill still requires districts and schools to make the standards available even if they do not use them in instruction.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

OH HB1

To amend sections 3517.12, 3517.13, and 3517.155 of the Revised Code to modify the Campaign Finance Law regarding foreign nationals and statewide initiatives and referenda and to declare an emergency.

OH SB280

To amend sections 3505.01 and 3505.10 of the Revised Code to modify the deadline for a political party to certify its nominees for President and Vice-President to the Secretary of State.

OH HB2

To amend sections 3517.12, 3517.13, and 3517.155 of the Revised Code to modify the Campaign Finance Law regarding foreign nationals and statewide initiatives and referenda and to declare an emergency.

OH SB279

To delay the deadline for a major political party to certify its presidential and vice presidential candidates to the Secretary of State for the 2024 general election.

OH HB271

Number state ballot issues consecutively based on prior election

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