Ohio 2025-2026 Regular Session

Ohio House Bill HB960

Caption

To amend section 117.103 and to enact section 117.104 of the Revised Code to allow awards for reports of fraud.

Summary

HB960 would expand Ohio’s fraud-reporting framework by creating a financial award program for individuals who report fraud involving public offices or public officials. The bill keeps the existing Auditor of State complaint system, including anonymous reporting by phone, web, or mail, and requires the Auditor to maintain a public log of complaints with certain limits for ongoing criminal investigations. It also directs the Auditor to notify the appropriate local prosecutor or chief legal officer when a report appears to involve probable fraud or theft, unless that official is the alleged wrongdoer. The bill adds a new section establishing eligibility for awards when a report materially contributes to an audit, investigation, discovery, or civil or criminal action that results in a fraud recovery. The Attorney General would decide whether a reporter qualifies and, if so, set the award amount, capped at 10% of the recovery and paid from a newly created fraud reporting fund. The bill also requires the Attorney General to adopt rules on eligibility, award procedures, and confidentiality protections, and it preserves priority for restitution, audit costs, fines, and investigation costs before any award is paid.

Impact

HB960 would amend section 117.103 and enact new section 117.104 of the Revised Code, adding a whistleblower-style reward mechanism to Ohio’s public-fraud reporting laws. It would affect the Auditor of State, the Attorney General, public offices and officials, local prosecutors, and individuals who report fraud. The bill also reinforces training and notice requirements for public employees and elected officials regarding the state’s fraud-reporting system, and it creates a dedicated state treasury fund to pay awards.

Sentiment

The available record shows the bill was introduced and referred to the House General Government Committee, but there are no committee transcripts or recorded votes provided. Based on the bill text alone, the measure appears designed to encourage reporting of public corruption and misuse of public money, suggesting a generally anti-fraud, accountability-oriented purpose. No formal support or opposition is documented in the supplied materials.

Contention

The main potential points of contention are the creation of cash awards for fraud reporting, the Attorney General’s broad discretion to decide eligibility and award amounts, and the finality of those determinations with no appeal. There may also be concern about the public-record log of complaints, the handling of anonymous reports, and whether awards could complicate restitution or other recovery priorities. The bill tries to address some of these issues by barring awards that interfere with restitution, audit costs, fines, or investigation costs, and by requiring confidentiality rules, but those safeguards may still be debated.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

OH HB1

To amend sections 3517.12, 3517.13, and 3517.155 of the Revised Code to modify the Campaign Finance Law regarding foreign nationals and statewide initiatives and referenda and to declare an emergency.

OH SB280

To amend sections 3505.01 and 3505.10 of the Revised Code to modify the deadline for a political party to certify its nominees for President and Vice-President to the Secretary of State.

OH HB2

To amend sections 3517.12, 3517.13, and 3517.155 of the Revised Code to modify the Campaign Finance Law regarding foreign nationals and statewide initiatives and referenda and to declare an emergency.

OH SB279

To delay the deadline for a major political party to certify its presidential and vice presidential candidates to the Secretary of State for the 2024 general election.

OH HB271

Number state ballot issues consecutively based on prior election

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.