Ohio 2025-2026 Regular Session

Ohio House Bill HB620

Caption

To amend section 1321.44 and to enact sections 1317.081, 1321.142, 1321.412, 1321.593, and 1321.633 of the Revised Code to prohibit financing the purchase of a dog or cat.

Summary

HB620 would prohibit financing arrangements used to buy, lease, or lease-purchase dogs or cats in several parts of Ohio law. The bill bars retail installment sales for pets and also prohibits certain licensed lenders and registrants from making loans for the purchase, lease, or lease-purchase of a dog or cat. Any prohibited transaction would be void, and the lender or seller would lose the right to collect principal, interest, or other charges and would have no security interest in the animal. The bill also creates enforcement and consumer-protection remedies. Violations are treated as unfair or deceptive acts or practices under Ohio consumer law, allowing injured borrowers to sue for relief and giving the attorney general enforcement authority. The superintendent of financial institutions, borrowers, and in some cases county prosecutors may seek injunctions, and the bill includes procedures for criminal enforcement referrals in the existing lending statutes it amends. Overall, the measure is aimed at stopping pet financing practices that could lead to consumer debt or repossession of animals.

Impact

HB620 would amend and add provisions to Ohio’s retail installment sales and small-loan/consumer lending statutes, including sections in Chapter 1317 and Chapter 1321 of the Revised Code. It would make pet financing contracts void as a matter of law, eliminate lenders’ and sellers’ rights to recover amounts due under those contracts, and remove any security interest in the dog or cat. It would also expand the state’s consumer-protection enforcement framework by tying violations to Ohio’s deceptive-practices law and authorizing administrative, civil, and injunctive remedies.

Sentiment

Because the bill was only introduced and had no recorded votes or committee testimony in the provided materials, there is no formal legislative sentiment to measure from the record. The bill’s framing suggests a consumer- and animal-protection rationale, and its sponsors appear to support restricting pet financing. With no hearing transcript or vote history available, there is no evidence of organized support or opposition in the supplied context.

Contention

The main policy tension is between consumer protection and market access. Supporters would likely argue that financing pets encourages impulsive purchases, burdens consumers with debt, and can put animals at risk if payments are missed. Potential opponents, such as pet retailers, lenders, or consumers who prefer installment options, may argue that the bill limits financing choices and could make pet ownership less accessible for some buyers. The bill’s broad voiding of contracts and loss of collection rights is a significant enforcement mechanism and could be a point of concern for affected businesses.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

OH HB1

To amend sections 3517.12, 3517.13, and 3517.155 of the Revised Code to modify the Campaign Finance Law regarding foreign nationals and statewide initiatives and referenda and to declare an emergency.

OH SB280

To amend sections 3505.01 and 3505.10 of the Revised Code to modify the deadline for a political party to certify its nominees for President and Vice-President to the Secretary of State.

OH HB2

To amend sections 3517.12, 3517.13, and 3517.155 of the Revised Code to modify the Campaign Finance Law regarding foreign nationals and statewide initiatives and referenda and to declare an emergency.

OH SB279

To delay the deadline for a major political party to certify its presidential and vice presidential candidates to the Secretary of State for the 2024 general election.

OH HB271

Number state ballot issues consecutively based on prior election

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