Ohio 2025-2026 Regular Session

Ohio House Bill HB443

Caption

To amend sections 323.25, 4503.06, 5721.01, 5721.18, and 5721.31 of the Revised Code to prohibit enforcement of delinquent property tax liens against certain owner-occupied homesteads.

Summary

HB443 would limit the enforcement of delinquent property tax liens against certain owner-occupied homesteads. The bill defines a “qualifying homestead” as a homestead owned and occupied by at least one person age 65 or older, or by a surviving spouse meeting specified age requirements, with a current true value under $750,000, and with delinquent taxes, penalties, interest, or special assessments outstanding. For those qualifying homesteads, county treasurers and prosecutors would be prohibited from initiating or pursuing foreclosure or tax-certificate enforcement actions under the affected delinquency statutes. The bill also makes parallel changes to the manufactured and mobile home tax statutes. It creates a similar protection for an owner-occupied manufactured or mobile home meeting age, value, and partial-payment conditions, barring lien enforcement against that home. In addition, the bill updates related procedures for delinquent tax collection, publication of notices, and tax certificate sales so that qualifying homesteads and qualifying manufactured homes are excluded from those enforcement mechanisms.

Impact

HB443 would amend several sections of the Revised Code governing delinquent land foreclosure, manufactured home taxation, and tax certificate sales. In practice, it would remove certain senior-occupied, lower-value owner-occupied properties from the normal delinquent tax enforcement pipeline, preventing counties from foreclosing, selling tax certificates, or otherwise enforcing delinquent liens against those properties under the specified conditions. The bill would also alter notice and publication rules in the delinquency and foreclosure process to reflect the new exemptions, while leaving the underlying tax liability in place.

Sentiment

The available legislative record shows the bill was introduced and referred to the House Ways and Means Committee, but there are no recorded committee transcripts or votes in the provided materials. Based on the bill’s structure and caption, the measure appears to be framed as taxpayer protection for older homeowners and certain manufactured-home owners facing delinquent tax enforcement. Because no debate or vote history is included, there is no documented public sentiment in the record beyond the bill’s protective policy intent.

Contention

The main policy tension in HB443 is between protecting vulnerable owner-occupants, especially seniors and surviving spouses, and preserving county and state tools for collecting delinquent property taxes. Supporters would likely emphasize preventing foreclosure on long-time, lower-value homesteads and manufactured homes where owners are making partial payments, while opponents or skeptics may worry about reduced collection leverage, fairness to other taxpayers, and the fiscal impact on local governments and taxing districts. The bill’s age, value, and partial-payment thresholds are likely to be the key points of debate, along with whether the foreclosure prohibition is too broad or too narrow.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

OH SB280

To amend sections 3505.01 and 3505.10 of the Revised Code to modify the deadline for a political party to certify its nominees for President and Vice-President to the Secretary of State.

OH HB1

To amend sections 3517.12, 3517.13, and 3517.155 of the Revised Code to modify the Campaign Finance Law regarding foreign nationals and statewide initiatives and referenda and to declare an emergency.

OH HB2

To amend sections 3517.12, 3517.13, and 3517.155 of the Revised Code to modify the Campaign Finance Law regarding foreign nationals and statewide initiatives and referenda and to declare an emergency.

OH SB279

To delay the deadline for a major political party to certify its presidential and vice presidential candidates to the Secretary of State for the 2024 general election.

OH HB271

Number state ballot issues consecutively based on prior election

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.