Ohio 2025-2026 Regular Session

Ohio House Bill HB135

Caption

To amend sections 4112.01 and 4112.02 of the Revised Code to prohibit discrimination in rental housing based on lawful source of income.

Summary

HB135 would amend Ohio’s civil rights law to add “lawful source of income” as a protected category in rental housing. The bill defines lawful source of income broadly to include wages and other lawful income, as well as a range of public and private assistance sources such as housing vouchers, Ohio Works First, Ohio Housing Finance Agency assistance, Medicaid, veterans’ disability benefits, SNAP, WIC, SSI, and Social Security disability benefits. It then makes it an unlawful discriminatory practice for a housing provider to refuse to rent, lease, sublease, or finance housing, deny access to common areas, issue a termination notice, or file an eviction action on the basis of a renter’s lawful source of income, and also prohibits related misrepresentations and discriminatory advertising. The bill would amend sections 4112.01 and 4112.02 of the Revised Code, which govern Ohio’s anti-discrimination framework, by inserting this new housing protection into the list of prohibited practices. It would therefore expand the Ohio Civil Rights Commission’s enforcement reach and give renters who rely on public benefits or other lawful assistance a statutory basis to challenge income-source discrimination in housing. Existing housing discrimination protections based on race, sex, disability, familial status, military status, ancestry, and national origin would remain in place, but the bill would add a new layer of protection focused specifically on rental access. The general sentiment reflected in the available record is limited because the bill was only introduced and no committee testimony or votes are provided. Based on the bill’s sponsorship and caption, the measure appears to be framed as a tenant-protection and housing-access bill aimed at reducing barriers for people who use vouchers or public benefits to pay rent. The absence of recorded opposition or amendment activity means there is no documented floor or committee sentiment yet, but the policy direction suggests support from housing-access advocates and likely scrutiny from landlord or property-owner interests. The main point of contention likely concerns whether landlords should be required to accept tenants whose income comes from subsidies or benefits, and how far the definition of lawful source of income should extend. Supporters would likely emphasize fair housing, reducing discrimination against voucher holders and low-income renters, and improving housing stability for people receiving public assistance. Opponents may argue that the bill limits property owners’ discretion, could create administrative burdens, or may expose landlords to new liability when screening applicants or enforcing lease terms. Because the bill is still at the introductory stage, these issues have not yet been formally debated in the record provided.

Impact

HB135 would expand Ohio’s fair housing law by making discrimination in rental housing based on a tenant’s lawful source of income unlawful under Chapter 4112 of the Revised Code. It would affect landlords, property managers, real estate brokers, and others involved in renting or leasing housing, and it would likely increase the Ohio Civil Rights Commission’s role in investigating and enforcing complaints involving voucher holders and recipients of public benefits. The bill would not create a new standalone housing code, but would amend existing civil rights statutes to add a new protected class-like category for rental housing transactions.

Sentiment

The bill’s sentiment in the available record is generally positive or at least policy-driven, but the evidence is thin because there were no committee transcripts or votes. The measure’s introduction and sponsorship indicate an intent to broaden housing access and prevent discrimination against people using lawful income sources, especially public assistance. No formal opposition is documented in the materials provided, though the subject matter is the kind that often draws concern from housing providers about regulatory burden and tenant-screening limits.

Contention

The likely contention is between tenant advocates, who would support protecting voucher holders and other low-income renters from exclusion, and landlords or housing industry stakeholders, who may object to being compelled to accept certain income sources or to restrictions on screening and lease enforcement. Another possible point of debate is the breadth of the definition of lawful source of income, which includes multiple public programs and benefits beyond wages. Because the bill has only been introduced, these disagreements are inferred from the policy design rather than from recorded testimony or votes.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.