New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York Senate Bill S10415

Caption

Creates the office of emerging technology; provides for its functions and duties; requires the office to submit a report to the governor and the legislature.

Summary

This bill creates a new Office of Emerging Technology within the executive department and establishes a 13-member governing board. The board would include a governor-appointed director, with additional appointments split between the Senate and Assembly leadership, and members are required to have expertise in technology, data privacy and security, civil rights and civil liberties, or legal representation of low-income individuals. The office would serve as the state’s planning and coordinating body for policy changes involving emerging technologies. Its duties include identifying likely impacts of new technologies, evaluating current and proposed laws and programs, comparing alternative approaches, and developing recommendations for legislation, regulations, standards, and transparency requirements. The bill specifically directs the office to assess technologies using representative datasets and disaggregated testing by age, gender identity, and race, and to consider effects on due process, privacy, free speech, equity, workforce impacts, safety, and vulnerable populations. The office would also be able to conduct assessments at the request of legislative committee leaders or state agency commissioners, hold hearings, consult stakeholders, request information from state agencies, hire staff and consultants, and contract for necessary work. It must issue an initial report within one year after the law takes effect and then report annually to the governor and legislative leaders, with reports published online. The act would take effect one year after becoming law. The bill’s impact on state law would be to add a new article to the Executive Law establishing a permanent state entity focused on oversight, evaluation, and policy guidance for emerging technologies, including potential AI-related systems and other advanced technologies. It would create new reporting, research, and coordination obligations for state government and could influence how agencies adopt, test, regulate, and disclose the use of such technologies. It also signals a statutory emphasis on civil rights, privacy, and accuracy standards in government use of emerging tech. There is no recorded committee transcript or vote history in the provided materials, so overall sentiment cannot be measured from formal debate or roll call data. Based on the bill text alone, the proposal appears generally precautionary and oversight-oriented, with a strong consumer-rights and equity focus. Potential points of contention are likely to include the scope of the new office’s authority, the cost and staffing of the board and reporting structure, and the bill’s requirements for testing, transparency, and restrictions on technology use, which may be viewed as burdensome by agencies or technology vendors.

Impact

The bill would amend the Executive Law by creating a new Article 50 establishing the Office of Emerging Technology, a state entity tasked with evaluating and coordinating policy on emerging technologies. It would add new statutory duties for state agencies and legislative leaders to request assessments, and it would require annual public reporting. In practice, the measure would expand state oversight of technologies such as automated decision systems and other advanced digital tools, with explicit attention to privacy, civil rights, accuracy, and demographic impacts.

Sentiment

No committee discussion or vote record was provided, so there is no documented formal sentiment from hearings or floor action. The bill’s text suggests a generally supportive policy posture toward proactive regulation and public-interest oversight of emerging technologies, especially to protect due process, equity, and privacy. At the same time, the absence of recorded debate means any opposition or support is not reflected in the supplied materials.

Contention

The most likely areas of contention are the breadth of the office’s mandate, the composition and appointment structure of the board, and the extent of required evaluations and safeguards. Stakeholders concerned about administrative burden, compliance costs, or limits on technology deployment may object to the bill’s testing, auditing, transparency, and prohibited-use framework. Supporters are likely to emphasize the need for state-level expertise, independent review, and protections for affected communities, including minorities, women, seniors, LGBTQ individuals, and people with disabilities.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

NY S03869

Creates the office of emerging technology; provides for its functions and duties; requires the office to submit a report to the governor and the legislature.

NY S04584

Requires the office of victim services to publicize programs offered by the office and to include certain information in annual reports to the governor and the legislature and to make such reports public on the office's website.

NY A05443

Requires the office of victim services to publicize programs offered by the office and to include certain information in annual reports to the governor and the legislature and to make such reports public on the office's website.

NY S1756

Succession to Office of Governor, Auditing, and Government Efficiency

NY H1325

Succession to Office of Governor, Auditing, and Government Efficiency

NY SB51

House Substitute for SB 51 by Committee on Legislative Modernization - Authorizing the chief information security officer to receive audit reports, updating statutes related to services provided by the chief information technology officer and authorizing the office of information technology services to provide certain services to political subdivisions and hospitals.

NY SB462

Further providing for definitions and for existing regulations; and establishing the Office of Government Efficiency and providing for its power and duties.

NY H0401

Security for Nominees and Officers-elect to the Offices of Governor and Lieutenant Governor

NY HB2270

Authorizing the chief information security officer to receive audit reports and updating statutes related to services provided by the chief information technology officer.

NY HB3640

Relating to the prosecution of an offense committed by a peace officer acting in the course and scope of the officer's official duties.

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