New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York Senate Bill S10139

Introduced
4/30/26  
Refer
4/30/26  

Caption

Increases the number of family court judges in the city of New York to seventy-two; provides for two additional family court judges for each of Westchester and Rockland counties and an additional family court judge for each of Erie and Niagara counties.

Summary

This bill amends the Family Court Act to increase the number of Family Court judges in New York City from 67 to 72. It also creates additional judgeships outside the city: two more Family Court judges each for Westchester and Rockland counties, and one additional Family Court judge each for Erie and Niagara counties. The bill specifies that the new judges in the counties outside New York City will be compensated at the same rate as existing Family Court judges in those counties. The bill takes effect immediately, but the newly created judgeships are not filled right away; instead, they are to be filled by election at the November 2027 election, with terms beginning January 1, 2028. In practical terms, the measure expands the judicial capacity of Family Court in several populous or high-need jurisdictions, affecting the administration of child custody, abuse and neglect, juvenile matters, support, and other family-related cases handled by those courts.

Impact

The bill would directly amend sections 121 and 131 of the Family Court Act, changing the statutory number of judges authorized for New York City and adding new authorized judgeships in Westchester, Rockland, Erie, and Niagara counties. It would affect the organization and staffing of Family Court in those jurisdictions and could reduce caseload pressure by increasing judicial resources. The measure also has election and compensation implications because the new positions are to be filled through the regular judicial election process and paid at the same level as comparable existing county Family Court judges.

Sentiment

No committee transcript or vote record is provided, so there is no documented debate or recorded opposition in the materials supplied. Based on the bill text and caption, the measure appears administrative and capacity-focused rather than controversial, suggesting a generally practical or supportive posture toward expanding Family Court staffing. The absence of recorded votes or discussion prevents a more specific assessment of legislative sentiment.

Contention

The main potential points of contention are likely to be the creation of new judgeships and the associated public cost, including judicial salaries and any administrative expenses. Another possible issue is whether the selected counties are the right ones to receive additional judges, since the bill singles out New York City, Westchester, Rockland, Erie, and Niagara for expansion while leaving other counties unchanged. Because no transcripts are available, it is not possible to identify any specific member or stakeholder objections from the record provided.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

NY S07467

Increases the number of family court judges in the city of New York to seventy-two; provides for two additional family court judges for each of Westchester and Rockland counties and an additional family court judge for each of Erie and Niagara counties.

NY H3529

Family Court Judges, additional

NY H3521

Family Court Judges, additional

NY S02624

Adds three additional family court judges to the county of Richmond; adds three additional judges to the civil court of the county of Richmond.

NY A04393

Adds three additional family court judges to the county of Richmond; adds three additional judges to the civil court of the county of Richmond.

NY S04836

Increases the number of county court judges in Schenectady county from one judge to two.

NY HB1978

To Add An Additional Judgeship To The Seventeenth District Of The State District Court System.

NY SB144

Eliminating a judgeship from district IV of the court of appeals and establishing an additional judgeship for district III of the court of appeals.

NY AB144

Eliminating a judgeship from district IV of the court of appeals and establishing an additional judgeship for district III of the court of appeals.

NY S10331

Requires the advice and consent of the city council when the New York City mayor is appointing judges for family court and city-wide criminal courts.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.