New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York Senate Bill S09946

Introduced
4/16/26  

Caption

Establishes the New York state transportation modernization grant program and the transportation modernization advisory committee to provide awards to certain entities for the development of public school transportation.

Summary

This bill establishes a new New York State Transportation Modernization Grant Program within the Education Law to support improvements in student transportation, primarily in upstate New York. The program would provide monthly transportation grants of up to $80 to eligible parents of public school or charter school students, with higher amounts possible for families transporting more than one student subject to committee review. It also allows counties, school districts, charter schools, child care providers, nonprofits, and other approved entities to apply for grants to develop transportation innovations such as shared routing, joint transportation agreements, transportation network company partnerships, fleet vehicle use, carpool strategies, and solutions to workforce shortages. The bill creates a 14-member Transportation Modernization Advisory Committee, appointed by the governor, to oversee applications, approve awards, evaluate outcomes, and recommend improvements. The committee would include state officials, school district and charter school representatives, childcare providers, transportation experts, parents, and community-based organizations. It must also maintain an administrative office, issue annual reports, and ensure transparency by publicly reporting awards, participating entities, and outcomes related to cost savings, efficiency, and student access. The bill appropriates $15 million from the state general fund local assistance account to administer the program. It would amend the Education Law by adding a new Part 3-A to Article 73 and would require the Department of Education, in consultation with the Department of Transportation and the advisory committee, to adopt implementing rules and regulations. The program is intended to improve the efficiency, accessibility, and reliability of student transportation services, while prioritizing households at or below 300 percent of the federal poverty level and requiring recipients to report on student counts, expenditures, geographic coverage, and use of funds. The overall sentiment reflected in the bill text is supportive of modernization, cost reduction, and expanded access to student transportation, with a strong emphasis on innovation and accountability. Because there are no committee transcripts or recorded votes provided, there is no documented public debate or formal voting record to indicate broader legislative support or opposition. The structure of the bill suggests an effort to address transportation inefficiencies and shortages through pilot-style grants rather than by directly funding existing transportation contracts. The main points of potential contention are likely to be the use of state funds for a new grant program, the inclusion of transportation network companies and fleet vehicles as possible solutions, and the restriction that grant funds may not be used to reimburse existing transportation programs or agreements. Another possible issue is the bill’s focus on upstate New York and its income-based eligibility criteria for parent grants, which may raise questions about geographic equity and program administration. The advisory committee’s authority to deem additional entities eligible and approve additional transportation-related activities could also draw scrutiny over oversight and program scope.

Impact

The bill would add a new grant program and advisory committee to the Education Law, creating a state-administered mechanism for funding student transportation modernization efforts. It would authorize the Department of Education, in coordination with the Department of Transportation, to issue grants to parents and eligible entities, establish reporting and transparency requirements, and oversee the use of a $15 million appropriation from the state general fund local assistance account. The measure would affect public school districts, charter schools, parents of students in upstate New York, childcare providers, nonprofits, and other entities approved by the advisory committee.

Sentiment

The bill appears generally favorable toward improving student transportation through innovation, shared services, and targeted financial assistance. Its design emphasizes efficiency, access, and accountability, suggesting a policy approach aimed at solving practical transportation problems rather than expanding traditional operating aid. No committee transcripts or vote history were provided, so there is no direct evidence of opposition or support from legislators beyond the bill’s introduction and referral.

Contention

Likely areas of contention include whether state grant dollars should be used for new transportation models such as transportation network companies, fleet vehicles, and carpool-based solutions, rather than conventional school bus service. The bill’s restriction against using funds to support existing transportation contracts may also be controversial for districts or providers that want relief for current costs. In addition, the upstate-only focus, income threshold for parent eligibility, and the advisory committee’s broad discretion to approve entities and activities could raise concerns about fairness, administrative control, and program boundaries.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

NY SB00416

An Act Concerning Transportation System Modernization.

NY A10916

Establishes a public transportation safety grant program and public transportation safety grant fund for the purpose of enhancing safety infrastructure at public transit facilities throughout the state.

NY HB4000

Transportation; Transportation Modernization Act of 2026; effective date.

NY HB4001

Transportation; Transportation Modernization Act of 2026; effective date.

NY HB4391

Transportation; Transportation Modernization Act of 2026; effective date.

NY HB1385

Transportation; creating the Transportation Modernization Act of 2025; effective date.

NY HB1385

Transportation; creating the Transportation Modernization Act of 2025; effective date.

NY HB2656

Transportation; creating the Transportation Modernization Act of 2025; effective date.

NY HB2656

Transportation; creating the Transportation Modernization Act of 2025; effective date.

NY HB1133

Transportation; creating the Transportation Modernization Act of 2025; effective date.

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