New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York Senate Bill S08191

Introduced
5/20/25  
Refer
5/20/25  

Caption

Provides specific requirements for a course of instruction relating to the Holocaust and genocide.

Summary

This bill amends the Education Law to strengthen and clarify New York’s required instruction on the Holocaust and genocide. It updates existing curriculum language on patriotism, citizenship, civic education, diversity, religious tolerance, and human rights to expressly reference compliance with a new section 801-b, and it also modernizes the statute by replacing gendered language with gender-neutral wording for the commissioner. The bill creates a new Education Law section requiring every public elementary school and high school to include a unit of instruction on the Holocaust, defined as the Nazi atrocities from 1933 to 1945. The required instruction must also include a unit on other genocides and atrocities around the world, specifically naming the Armenian Genocide, the Famine-Genocide in Ukraine, and atrocities in Cambodia, Bosnia, Rwanda, and Sudan. The bill states that the purpose of this instruction is to reinforce the lesson that hatred can lead to catastrophic consequences and to deter indifference to crimes against humanity. The bill also authorizes the Commissioner of Education to prepare and distribute instructional materials as guidelines for school boards, while leaving each school board to determine the minimum amount of instructional time that qualifies as a unit under the law. The cost of those materials would be borne by the Department of Education. The act would take effect on July 1 following enactment. Its impact on state law would be to make Holocaust and genocide instruction more explicit, more detailed, and more uniform across public elementary and high schools in New York, while preserving local discretion over instructional time. It would also reinforce the existing mandate for instruction in civic education and human rights by tying that mandate to the new Holocaust/genocide section and by requiring schools to cover additional historical genocides beyond the Holocaust itself. There is no recorded committee transcript or vote history in the provided materials, so no formal legislative debate or roll-call sentiment is available. Based on the bill text alone, the measure appears educational and commemorative in purpose, with an emphasis on remembrance, anti-hatred, and human rights. The main point of potential contention is likely to be the scope and specificity of the required curriculum, including whether schools should be required to cover multiple genocides and how much instructional time should be devoted to the subject, though the bill leaves local boards discretion on that latter point.

Impact

The bill would amend Education Law section 801 and add a new section 801-b, creating a specific statewide requirement for Holocaust and genocide instruction in public elementary and high schools. It would also update related curriculum language to reference the new section and replace gendered statutory language with gender-neutral wording. School districts would remain responsible for providing instruction, while the Commissioner of Education could supply guidance materials funded by the department.

Sentiment

No committee discussion or voting record was provided, so there is no documented legislative sentiment to summarize. The bill’s text reflects a strongly supportive educational and moral framing, emphasizing remembrance of the Holocaust, recognition of other genocides, and prevention of hatred and indifference. On its face, the measure appears likely to attract broad sympathy, though implementation details could prompt questions.

Contention

The bill does not show recorded opposition in the supplied materials, but possible areas of contention include the breadth of the required curriculum, the inclusion of specific genocides and atrocities beyond the Holocaust, and the balance between statewide mandate and local control over instructional time. Another possible issue is administrative burden, since schools would need to incorporate the new unit into existing curricula and the department would need to provide materials.

Companion Bills

NY A02484

Same As Provides specific requirements for a course of instruction relating to the Holocaust and genocide.

Previously Filed As

NY SB127

In terms and courses of study, repealing provisions relating to Holocaust, genocide and human rights violations instruction and providing for Holocaust, genocide and human rights violations instruction required.

NY HB1054

In terms and courses of study, further providing for Holocaust, genocide and human rights violations instruction.

NY HB793

In terms and courses of study, further providing for Holocaust, genocide and human rights violations instruction.

NY HB792

In terms and courses of study, further providing for Holocaust, genocide and human rights violations instruction.

NY A01948

Provides specific requirements for a course of instruction relating to the Holocaust and genocide.

NY A02484

Provides specific requirements for a course of instruction relating to the Holocaust and genocide.

NY S10064

Includes the attacks on September 11, 2001 in courses of instruction in patriotism and citizenship.

NY S08959

Relates to a course of instruction relating to the potato famine which resulted in mass starvation in Ireland from 1845-1850.

NY SB472

Pupil instruction: Holocaust and genocide education: notice, survey, and grant program.

NY A10790

Requires a course of instruction on the provisions of the federalist papers and the United States constitution to be provided to high school students.

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