New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York Senate Bill S07347

Introduced
4/10/25  
Refer
4/10/25  

Caption

Requires pre-employment investigation of school district personnel to determine criminal history or the presence of controlled substances or communicable diseases; requires submission to fingerprinting and other tests.

Summary

This bill would require every school district in New York to conduct a pre-employment background investigation for all personnel hired by the district. As part of that process, applicants would have to complete a background questionnaire, submit to fingerprinting where applicable, provide a sworn declaration about prior criminal convictions, and undergo any additional tests the district and the Division of Criminal Justice Services determine are necessary and proper for controlled substances or communicable diseases. The bill also directs school districts, in cooperation with the Division of Criminal Justice Services, to adopt regulations implementing these screening requirements. It defines “communicable disease” by reference to the Commissioner of Health’s determination and existing state health regulations. In addition, the bill amends provisions governing New York City school district personnel to expressly include background questionnaires and testing for controlled substances or communicable diseases as part of employment qualification compliance.

Impact

The bill would expand and formalize pre-employment screening requirements for school district personnel across the state, adding statutory authority for background questionnaires and health/drug-related testing in addition to existing fingerprint-based criminal history checks. It would affect school districts statewide and, through amendments to Education Law section 2590-h, the New York City school district’s personnel qualification procedures. The measure would also require coordination with the Division of Criminal Justice Services and potentially the Department of Health, and it authorizes rulemaking needed to implement the new screening regime.

Sentiment

The available record shows no committee transcript or recorded votes, so there is no documented debate or formal vote history to gauge support or opposition. Based on the bill’s text and caption, the measure appears to be framed as a school safety and personnel vetting bill, suggesting a public-safety-oriented rationale. Because no discussion snippets are available, the overall sentiment cannot be measured beyond the bill’s apparent intent to strengthen hiring safeguards in schools.

Contention

The main points of potential contention are the scope and intrusiveness of the required screening. Requiring tests for controlled substances and communicable diseases, along with sworn criminal-history declarations, may raise concerns about privacy, medical confidentiality, employment discrimination, administrative burden, and the limits of district discretion in determining what tests are “necessary and proper.” Supporters would likely emphasize child safety and prevention of risk in school settings, while critics may question whether the bill overreaches by conditioning employment on broad health and drug testing requirements for all personnel.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

NY S03081

Requires pre-employment investigation of school district personnel to determine criminal history or the presence of controlled substances or communicable diseases; requires submission to fingerprinting and other tests.

NY HB2456

Modifies provisions relating to infectious or communicable diseases

NY SF1494

Revision requirement of tests to be administered for determining the presence of a heritable or congenital disorder

NY SB1641

Qualified schools; fingerprinting requirements; penalties

NY SB1700

qualified schools; fingerprinting requirements; penalties

NY HB3174

Relating to county and hospital district disease control pilot programs to reduce the risk of certain infectious and communicable diseases; authorizing fees.

NY HF1029

Heritable or congenital disorder revision of lists of tests required to be administered for determination of presence.

NY A2147

Requires disclosure by applicants for State employment of previous or ongoing criminal investigations.

NY HB1531

AN ACT Relating to preserving the ability of public officials to address communicable diseases using scientifically proven measures to control the spread of such diseases;

NY HB473

Criminalizing multiple forms of exposing children to controlled substances and allowing law enforcement to take a child into protective custody for screening and testing in an instance of suspected or actual criminal exposure to controlled substances.

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