New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York Senate Bill S06591

Introduced
3/18/25  
Refer
3/18/25  
Refer
3/24/25  
Refer
1/7/26  

Caption

Provides for recall of a statewide elective officer; empowers the citizens with the ability to remove elective officers.

Summary

Bill S06591 proposes an amendment to the New York State Constitution to allow citizens to initiate the recall of statewide elective officers, including the governor, lieutenant governor, comptroller, and attorney general. The process begins with a registered voter filing an affidavit of intent to initiate a recall, which must include a reason for the recall. Proponents then have 120 days to gather signatures from registered voters, amounting to at least 12% of the total votes cast for the office in the previous election, with a minimum of 2,000 signatures from each congressional district. If sufficient signatures are certified, a recall election will be scheduled within 70 to 80 days, or potentially consolidated with the next general election if it falls within 180 days of certification.

Impact

If enacted, this bill would significantly alter the political landscape in New York by empowering citizens to remove elected officials from office, thereby increasing accountability. It would introduce a new constitutional article dedicated to the recall process, establishing clear procedures for initiating recalls and conducting elections. This could lead to more frequent elections and potentially shift the balance of power between elected officials and the electorate.

Sentiment

The general sentiment around Bill S06591 appears to be mixed, with proponents arguing that it enhances democratic participation and accountability, while opponents may express concerns about the potential for political instability and misuse of the recall process. The absence of recorded votes or committee discussions suggests that the bill's reception is still being evaluated.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the sufficiency of reasons for initiating a recall, which are not subject to review, raising concerns about potential frivolous or politically motivated recalls. Additionally, the financial implications of conducting recall elections, particularly regarding reimbursement for election costs, may be debated among lawmakers and stakeholders.

Companion Bills

NY A05263

Same As Provides for recall of a statewide elective officer; empowers the citizens with the ability to remove elective officers.

Previously Filed As

NY A05263

Provides for recall of a statewide elective officer; empowers the citizens with the ability to remove elective officers.

NY S01437

Provides for recall; empowers the electors with the ability to remove elective officers.

NY S01584

Provides for recall; empowers the electors with the ability to remove elective officers.

NY A02284

Provides for recall; empowers the electors with the ability to remove elective officers.

NY SJR6

Proposing an amendment to the Oregon Constitution relating to elections for recalling public officers.

NY SB990

Recall elections; authorizing Legislature to propose recall of state officer; establishing procedures for legislative approval for recall election; providing procedures for certain recall election. Effective date.

NY SB990

Recall elections; authorizing Legislature to propose recall of state officer; establishing procedures for legislative approval for recall election; providing procedures for certain recall election. Effective date.

NY H862

Regarding the recall of elected officers of the town of Sharon

NY H3908

To establish a recall procedure for elective town offices in the town of Monterey

NY H4202

Relative to the recall of any holder of elective office in the city of Chicopee

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