New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York Senate Bill S05871

Introduced
3/3/25  
Refer
3/3/25  

Caption

Limits who may bring a private right of action for identifying a victim of a sex offense; only brought by the victim where the information has not otherwise been publicly disclosed.

Summary

Bill S05871 seeks to amend the civil rights law in New York to limit the ability to bring a private right of action for disclosing the identity of victims of sex offenses. The bill specifies that only the victim themselves may initiate such an action, provided that their identity has not been publicly disclosed. This amendment aims to enhance the confidentiality of victims and provide them with a clearer avenue for legal recourse in cases of wrongful disclosure.

Impact

If enacted, this bill would strengthen the protections for victims of sex offenses by ensuring that their identities remain confidential and that only they have the right to sue for damages in cases of unauthorized disclosure. This change could lead to a decrease in the number of lawsuits filed by third parties and reinforce the importance of victim privacy in legal proceedings.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding Bill S05871 appears to be generally supportive, particularly among advocates for victims' rights who emphasize the need for confidentiality and protection of victims' identities. However, there may be concerns from legal experts regarding the implications of limiting the right to sue to only the victims themselves, which could affect the broader accountability of those who disclose such information.

Contention

Notable points of contention may arise from the legal community regarding the restriction of the private right of action to only victims. Some may argue that this could hinder the ability of others who are affected by such disclosures to seek justice. Additionally, there may be discussions about the balance between protecting victim privacy and ensuring accountability for wrongful disclosures.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

NY HB502

Relating to the confidentiality of identifying information of victims of certain offenses.

NY SB487

Relating to the confidentiality of identifying information of victims of certain offenses.

NY SB836

Relating to victims of sex offenses, sex-based human trafficking offenses, or acts of a sexual nature and to the confidentiality of or restrictions on the availability of certain property, material, or information regarding those victims, offenses, or acts.

NY SB2211

Sexual assault kits; require right of information to victim and regulate rights of victims to care and exams by hospitals.

NY HB1975

Relating to victims of sex offenses, sex-based human trafficking offenses, or acts of a sexual nature and to the confidentiality of or restrictions on the availability of certain property, material, or information regarding those victims, offenses, or acts.

NY HB1686

Relating to victims of sex offenses, sex-based human trafficking offenses, or acts of a sexual nature, to the confidentiality of or restrictions on the availability of certain property, material, or information regarding those victims, offenses, or acts, and to the duties of peace officers regarding interactions with those victims.

NY HJR1020

A Constitutional Amendment To Be Known As The Victim’s Bill Of Rights; And To Provide Rights For Victims Of Violent And Sexual Criminal Offenses.

NY A4861

"Sexual Assault Victims' Rights Act"; requires victim notification concerning termination of obligation to register as sex offender and release from parole supervision for life; concerns restraining orders for victim of sex offense.

NY S1291

Expands "Daniel's Law" to prohibit disclosure of personal identifying information of victim support advocates and victim support care providers.

NY A2257

Expands "Daniel's Law" to prohibit disclosure of personal identifying information of victim support advocates and victim support care providers.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.