New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York Senate Bill S05449

Introduced
2/21/25  
Refer
2/21/25  

Caption

Increases the penalties for assault on police officers, peace officers, firefighters and emergency medical technicians causing physical injury or serious physical injury.

Summary

Bill S05449 proposes amendments to the penal law of New York to increase penalties for assaults on police officers, peace officers, firefighters, and emergency medical technicians. The bill introduces a new section, 120.05-a, which classifies assault on a police officer causing physical injury as a class C felony. It also modifies existing sections to elevate the classification of certain assaults from class C felonies to class B felonies and from class B felonies to class A felonies, depending on the severity of the injury inflicted on the officers and first responders while they are performing their duties.

Impact

If enacted, this bill would significantly increase the legal repercussions for individuals who assault law enforcement and emergency personnel. The changes to the penal law would mean that offenders could face harsher sentences, thereby potentially acting as a deterrent against such crimes. The bill aims to enhance the protection of those serving in critical public safety roles, reflecting a legislative intent to prioritize the safety of these individuals in the line of duty.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding Bill S05449 appears to be supportive among lawmakers who prioritize the safety of first responders and recognize the dangers they face. However, there may be concerns regarding the implications of increased penalties on the justice system and whether such measures effectively deter crime. The absence of recorded votes or committee discussions suggests that the bill's reception may still be under consideration.

Contention

Notable points of contention may arise regarding the effectiveness of increasing penalties as a deterrent to violence against police and emergency personnel. Critics may argue that harsher penalties do not address the root causes of such violence or the broader issues within the justice system. Additionally, there may be discussions about the potential for disproportionate impacts on certain communities, depending on enforcement practices.

Companion Bills

NY A04192

Same As Increases the penalties for assault on police officers, peace officers, firefighters and emergency medical technicians causing physical injury or serious physical injury.

Previously Filed As

NY A02180

Increases the penalties for assault on police officers, peace officers, firefighters and emergency medical technicians causing physical injury or serious physical injury.

NY A04192

Increases the penalties for assault on police officers, peace officers, firefighters and emergency medical technicians causing physical injury or serious physical injury.

NY A09416

Increases the offense classification for certain assault offenses regarding police officers and peace officers.

NY HF3504

Crime of physically assaulting a hospital or clinic security officer established.

NY SF3926

Crime of physically assaulting a hospital or clinic security officer establishment

NY S08873

Enacts the "first responders assault prevention act" which increases the offense classification for assault on a peace officer, police officer, firefighter or emergency medical services professional from a class C felony to a class B felony.

NY HF3947

Injured paramedics and emergency medical technicians made eligible for continued health insurance coverage.

NY SF4287

Make certain injured paramedics and emergency medical technicians eligible for continued health insurance coverage

NY A09550

Includes with intent to cause physical injury to an operator or crew of a passenger commuter ferry within assault in the second degree.

NY HB05286

An Act Concerning A Municipal Tax Abatement For Surviving Domestic Partners Of Police Officers, Firefighters And Emergency Medical Technicians.

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