New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York Senate Bill S05202

Introduced
2/19/25  
Refer
2/19/25  

Caption

Requires contractors in cities having a population of one million or more to recycle 50% of the waste generated on construction and demolition sites.

Summary

This bill would add a new section to the General City Law requiring contractors on certain construction and demolition projects in cities with populations of one million or more to recycle or reuse a portion of the debris generated on site. The requirement would phase in from 25% recycling or reuse for projects permitted within one year after the effective date to 50% for projects permitted a year or more later. The bill defines covered debris broadly to include materials such as metals, cardboard, drywall, glass, wood, concrete, brick, and asphalt, while excluding contaminated or hazardous materials that cannot legally or feasibly be recycled. The measure applies to specified projects, including new residential buildings with four or more dwelling units, most new non-residential buildings, larger non-residential rehabilitations, and demolitions of qualifying residential and non-residential buildings. It also creates documentation, waiver, audit, and enforcement procedures. Contractors must report compliance within 30 days of project completion, maintain records for three years, and may be fined for failing to submit documentation or for missing the recycling targets without a waiver. The city may also withhold new permits or certificates of occupancy until required paperwork, waivers, and any fines are resolved.

Impact

The bill would amend the General City Law by adding a new city-level recycling mandate for construction and demolition waste in the state’s largest cities, effectively creating a local regulatory framework for debris diversion. It would require city departments of buildings to administer waivers, audits, documentation standards, and enforcement tools, and it would authorize penalties tied to the amount by which a project falls short of the recycling or reuse target. Contractors, property owners, and city permitting processes would all be affected, especially for larger residential and commercial projects.

Sentiment

No committee transcript or recorded vote is provided, so there is no direct evidence of debate or opposition in the supplied materials. Based on the bill text, the measure appears to be framed as an environmental and waste-reduction initiative aligned with existing solid waste management goals in large cities. The absence of votes or hearing remarks means the overall sentiment cannot be measured from the record provided, though the bill’s structure suggests a policy preference for increased recycling and diversion of construction debris.

Contention

The main likely points of contention are the compliance burden on contractors, the feasibility of meeting recycling targets on different project types, and the enforcement mechanisms that can delay permits or certificates of occupancy. Contractors may object to documentation requirements, audits, and fines, while city officials and environmental advocates would likely support the diversion goals and accountability measures. Another potential issue is the waiver process, which is intended to address projects where recycling is impractical due to contamination, cost, or facility limitations.

Companion Bills

NY A01802

Same As Requires contractors in cities having a population of one million or more to recycle 50% of the waste generated on construction and demolition sites.

Previously Filed As

NY A01836

Requires contractors in cities having a population of one million or more to recycle 50% of the waste generated on construction and demolition sites.

NY A01802

Requires contractors in cities having a population of one million or more to recycle 50% of the waste generated on construction and demolition sites.

NY A02550

Requires contractors to recycle a certain percentage of the waste generated on construction and demolition sites.

NY A03153

Requires contractors to recycle a certain percentage of the waste generated on construction and demolition sites.

NY S06339

Requires contractors to recycle a certain percentage of the waste generated on construction and demolition sites.

NY A02540

Requires state agencies and contractors to recycle a certain percentage of the waste generated on public works construction and demolition sites.

NY A01930

Requires state agencies and contractors to recycle a certain percentage of the waste generated on public works construction and demolition sites.

NY S06293

Requires state agencies and contractors to recycle a certain percentage of the waste generated on public works construction and demolition sites.

NY S08168

Relates to the reuse of building construction, deconstruction, and demolition materials, including requiring local deconstruction ordinances and reporting requirements for local political subdivisions awarded grants for construction, deconstruction and demolition projects; establishes a construction, deconstruction, and demolition waste prevention and reduction grant and technical support program; establishes deconstruction contractor certification requirements.

NY A08637

Relates to the reuse of building construction, deconstruction, and demolition materials, including requiring local deconstruction ordinances and reporting requirements for local political subdivisions awarded grants for construction, deconstruction and demolition projects; establishes a construction, deconstruction, and demolition waste prevention and reduction grant and technical support program; establishes deconstruction contractor certification requirements.

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