New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York Senate Bill S05102

Introduced
2/19/25  
Refer
2/19/25  

Caption

Relates to the length of time of a state disaster emergency declaration; requires the governor to transmit a weekly report to the legislature during a state disaster emergency; relates to the communication between the governor and parties affected by a suspension of laws during a state disaster emergency.

Summary

Bill S05102 amends the executive law regarding the duration of state disaster emergency declarations and mandates communication protocols between the governor and the legislature, as well as affected parties. Specifically, it reduces the maximum duration of a disaster emergency declaration from six months to thirty days, requiring the governor to seek legislative approval for any extensions beyond this period. Additionally, the bill establishes a requirement for the governor to provide weekly reports to the legislature detailing all actions taken during the emergency, including any suspensions of laws and communications with affected parties.

Impact

The bill significantly alters the framework for state disaster emergency declarations in New York by limiting their duration and enhancing legislative oversight. This change aims to ensure that the legislature remains informed and involved in decisions made during emergencies, potentially leading to more democratic accountability. The requirement for weekly reports will also improve transparency regarding the governor's actions and the status of the emergency response.

Sentiment

The general sentiment surrounding Bill S05102 appears to be one of support for increased legislative oversight and accountability during state emergencies. However, there may be concerns regarding the potential impact on the governor's ability to respond swiftly to emergencies, as the new limitations could hinder timely decision-making in urgent situations.

Contention

Notable points of contention may arise from differing views on the balance between executive power and legislative oversight during emergencies. Supporters of the bill argue that it is essential for maintaining checks and balances, while opponents may contend that it could impede the governor's ability to act decisively in critical situations. The discussions may also reflect broader political dynamics regarding the roles of the executive and legislative branches in crisis management.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

NY S01602

Relates to the length of time of a state disaster emergency declaration; requires the governor to transmit a weekly report to the legislature during a state disaster emergency; relates to the communication between the governor and parties affected by a suspension of laws during a state disaster emergency.

NY SF2093

A bill for an act relating to powers and duties applicable to state of disaster emergencies and public health disasters.

NY SF118

A bill for an act relating to powers and duties applicable to state of disaster emergencies and public health disasters.

NY HF279

A bill for an act relating to powers and duties applicable to state of disaster emergencies and public health disasters.

NY SB582

Health and care facilities: licensing during emergencies or disasters.

NY SB871

Relating to the authority of the legislature, governor, and certain political subdivisions with respect to disasters and emergencies.

NY SB67

Make an appropriation for costs related to emergencies and disasters impacting the state and to declare an emergency.

NY HB1033

Make an appropriation for costs related to emergencies and disasters impacting the state and to declare an emergency.

NY HB180

Use Of Emergency Funds & Disasters

NY LD119

An Act to Include the Declaration of an Emergency by the President of the United States as a Basis to Allow the Governor to Provide Disaster Relief to Local Governments

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