New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York Senate Bill S04792

Introduced
2/12/25  
Refer
2/12/25  

Caption

Declares a climate emergency and places a ban on fossil fuel infrastructure projects but shall not apply to repair or maintenance of existing infrastructure.

Summary

This bill declares that New York is in a climate emergency and sets out a broad state policy to restore a safe climate, achieve net-zero greenhouse gas emissions as quickly as possible, and protect vulnerable communities and species from climate impacts. The findings section cites scientific reports and climate-related harms such as wildfires, flooding, sea-level rise, biodiversity loss, and disproportionate impacts on marginalized populations. It also frames the response as a just transition that includes public participation, ecosystem restoration, renewable energy expansion, and major changes across the economy. The bill’s operative legal change is the creation of a new Environmental Conservation Law title banning new fossil fuel infrastructure projects statewide. It defines fossil fuel infrastructure broadly to include facilities such as natural gas plants, coal plants, compressor stations, pipelines, bulk storage, and other large-scale extraction, processing, distribution, or transport facilities, while excluding certain retail and residential service connections and allowing exceptions for imminent public health and safety needs. The bill also bars new permits, licenses, funding, investment, or other financial assistance for covered projects, but preserves repair and maintenance of existing infrastructure and allows the legislature to lift the ban by future act.

Impact

If enacted, the bill would amend the Environmental Conservation Law by adding a formal climate-emergency declaration and a new statewide prohibition on new fossil fuel infrastructure. It would affect state agencies, municipalities, and other governmental bodies by preventing them from approving, financing, or otherwise supporting new covered fossil fuel projects, while leaving existing infrastructure eligible for repair and maintenance. The measure would also establish a policy framework emphasizing renewable energy, emissions reductions, ecosystem restoration, and equity-based climate planning.

Sentiment

The bill text reflects strong urgency and a highly proactive climate policy approach, with language describing climate change as an existential emergency and calling for rapid, economy-wide transformation. No committee transcript or vote record is provided, so there is no recorded legislative debate or roll-call sentiment to assess from the available context. Based on the bill’s framing, it is clearly aligned with climate-advocacy and environmental-justice priorities rather than incremental policy change.

Contention

The main points of contention likely concern the breadth of the fossil fuel infrastructure ban, its potential effects on energy reliability, permitting, investment, and economic development, and the scope of executive or agency discretion in defining covered infrastructure. The bill itself anticipates some objections by exempting emergency public-safety uses and allowing repair and maintenance of existing facilities, but it still imposes a sweeping prohibition on new projects whenever economically and technologically feasible alternatives exist. Stakeholders most likely to object would include fossil fuel developers, utilities, and some local governments, while environmental justice advocates and climate activists would likely support the measure.

Companion Bills

NY A06240

Same As Declares a climate emergency and places a ban on fossil fuel infrastructure projects but shall not apply to repair or maintenance of existing infrastructure.

Previously Filed As

NY A00411

Declares a climate emergency and places a ban on fossil fuel infrastructure projects but shall not apply to repair or maintenance of existing infrastructure.

NY S03581

Declares a climate emergency and places a ban on fossil fuel infrastructure projects but shall not apply to repair or maintenance of existing infrastructure.

NY A06240

Declares a climate emergency and places a ban on fossil fuel infrastructure projects but shall not apply to repair or maintenance of existing infrastructure.

NY HB3477

Relating to climate change; declaring an emergency.

NY HB3939

Relating to infrastructure projects; declaring an emergency.

NY SR40

Urges Governor to impose moratorium on fossil fuel projects.

NY A06327

Authorizes existing building projects to continue when the fossil fuel ban takes effect.

NY S00685

Authorizes existing building projects to continue when the fossil fuel ban takes effect.

NY HCR44

Recognizing a health and safety emergency disproportionately affecting the fundamental rights of children due to the Trump administration's directives that unleash fossil fuels and greenhouse gas emissions that contribute to climate change, while suppressing climate change science.

NY SB1103

Relating to infrastructure development to support housing; declaring an emergency.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.