New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York Senate Bill S04574

Introduced
2/7/25  
Refer
2/7/25  
Engrossed
4/22/25  
Refer
4/22/25  
Refer
1/7/26  
Engrossed
2/10/26  

Caption

Enacts the "PFAS discharge disclosure act"; requires certain SPDES permit holders to conduct PFAS monitoring and disclose the results from such monitoring.

Summary

Bill S04574, known as the 'PFAS discharge disclosure act', aims to enhance the regulation of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in New York's waterways. The act mandates that industrial dischargers and publicly owned treatment works (POTWs) that apply for new or renewed State Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (SPDES) permits conduct PFAS monitoring and disclose the results to the Department of Environmental Conservation (DEC). This monitoring must occur quarterly for at least one year, and results must be made publicly available on the DEC's website, ensuring transparency regarding PFAS contamination in water sources. The legislation is a response to the growing concerns about PFAS, which are toxic chemicals known for their persistence in the environment and potential health risks. By requiring monitoring and disclosure, the bill seeks to address gaps in current regulations that have left many potential sources of PFAS pollution unmonitored. The DEC will set detection levels for PFAS based on scientific evidence, further strengthening the state's ability to manage these harmful substances effectively.

Impact

The enactment of this bill will significantly alter the regulatory landscape for industrial dischargers and POTWs in New York. It will require these entities to implement regular PFAS monitoring protocols, thereby increasing accountability and transparency regarding the presence of these chemicals in wastewater. The bill is expected to lead to more comprehensive data collection on PFAS levels in New York's waters, which could inform future regulations and public health initiatives aimed at reducing exposure to these harmful substances.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding Bill S04574 has been overwhelmingly positive, as evidenced by the unanimous support in both committee and floor votes. The discussions have highlighted the importance of addressing PFAS contamination and the need for stricter regulations to protect public health and the environment. Stakeholders, including environmental advocacy groups, have expressed support for the bill, viewing it as a necessary step towards ensuring cleaner water and greater public awareness of PFAS issues.

Contention

While the bill has garnered broad support, there may be concerns from some industrial stakeholders regarding the potential costs and operational impacts of implementing the required monitoring and reporting. Some may argue that the regulations could impose significant burdens on businesses, particularly smaller facilities that may lack the resources to comply with the new requirements. However, these concerns have not significantly hindered the bill's progress through the legislative process.

Companion Bills

NY A05832

Same As Enacts the "PFAS discharge disclosure act"; requires certain SPDES permit holders to conduct PFAS monitoring and disclose the results from such monitoring.

Similar Bills

CA AB1313

Water quality: permits.

CA AB2322

Water discharge: commercial, industrial, or institutional sites.

GA SB538

"Forever Chemicals Transparency Act"; enact

GA HB611

Forever Chemicals Transparency Act; enact

CA SB601

An act to amend Sections 13170, 13263, 13350, 13370, 13372, 13373, 13374, 13376, 13383.

VA SB1319

Industrial wastewater; publicly owned treatment works.

VA SB138

PFAS monitoring; DEQ to require for industrial wastewater source, publicly owned treatment works.

VA HB2050

Occoquan Reservoir PFAS Reduction Program; established.