New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York Senate Bill S04409

Introduced
2/4/25  
Refer
2/4/25  

Caption

Requires the issuance of certificates of occupancy for rental property damaged by fire.

Summary

Bill S04409 amends the real property law in New York to require that owners of rental properties damaged by fire obtain a certificate of occupancy or a written statement of inspection before executing a lease or rental agreement with tenants. The bill specifies that if the property is located in a municipality that issues certificates of occupancy, the owner must obtain one that confirms the property is habitable and free of building code violations. If the municipality does not issue such certificates, a written statement from a building code enforcement officer or independent inspector is required instead. The bill also mandates that the owner provide a copy of the valid certificate or statement to the tenant prior to the lease agreement.

Impact

The bill impacts state laws by establishing a clear requirement for property owners regarding the safety and habitability of rental properties that have experienced fire damage. It ensures that tenants are protected from renting unsafe properties and that landlords are held accountable for maintaining safe living conditions. This law will likely affect landlords, tenants, and municipalities, as it places additional responsibilities on property owners and may require municipalities to enforce compliance with the new regulations.

Sentiment

The sentiment around Bill S04409 appears to be generally supportive, as it aims to enhance tenant safety and ensure that rental properties are habitable after fire damage. However, there may be concerns from property owners regarding the additional administrative burden and costs associated with obtaining the required certificates or inspections.

Contention

Notable points of contention may arise from property owners who argue that the requirements could be overly burdensome, particularly in municipalities that do not have established processes for issuing certificates of occupancy or inspection statements. Additionally, there may be discussions about the threshold of damage defined in the bill, specifically the $1,000 limit, which some may feel is too low or too high depending on the context of property damage.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

NY S02072

Requires the issuance of certificates of occupancy for rental property damaged by fire.

NY A493

Permits municipalities to place lien on fire-damaged property's insurance proceeds in certain instances and requires fire and explosion insurance coverage for certain individuals.

NY S428

Permits municipalities to place lien on fire-damaged property's insurance proceeds in certain instances and requires fire and explosion insurance coverage for certain individuals.

NY HB2429

vacation rentals; short-term rentals; occupancy

NY S0658

Water Safety Requirements for the Rental of Residential and Vacation Properties

NY SB1261

short-term rentals; vacation rentals; occupancy

NY HB05188

An Act Concerning The Issuance Of Certificates Of Occupancy.

NY SB1995

Relating to the unauthorized entry, occupancy, sale, rental, lease, advertisement for sale, rental, or lease, or conveyance of real property, including the removal of certain unauthorized occupants of a dwelling; creating criminal offenses; increasing a criminal penalty.

NY H3387

Unlawful occupants of property

NY SB1333

Relating to the unauthorized entry, occupancy, sale, rental, lease, advertisement for sale, rental, or lease, or conveyance of real property, including the removal of certain unauthorized occupants of a dwelling; creating criminal offenses; increasing a criminal penalty; authorizing a fee.

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