New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York Senate Bill S03465

Introduced
1/27/25  
Refer
1/27/25  

Caption

Relates to the Lake Ontario-St. Lawrence River flood prevention, response, recovery and mitigation task force; establishes reporting and public hearing requirements for the Lake Ontario-St. Lawrence River flood prevention, response, recovery and mitigation task force.

Summary

This bill creates a temporary New York State Lake Ontario-St. Lawrence River Flood Prevention, Response, Recovery and Mitigation Task Force within the Environmental Conservation Law. The task force is charged with studying flooding risks and flood-management needs along Lake Ontario and the St. Lawrence River, identifying adaptive measures, and developing recommendations to improve prevention, response, recovery, and mitigation. Its review is broad and includes shoreline and waterway conditions, flood-control infrastructure, water-level management, communication systems, wetlands restoration, and the effects of flooding on agriculture, transportation, public health, housing, insurance, tourism, recreation, shipping, fisheries, power generation, and local businesses. The bill specifies a 13-member task force made up of several state agency officials and five outside experts, including a hydrologist, civil engineer, climatologist, county emergency manager, and soil and water conservation professional. It requires consultation with emergency management or other county officials from the affected counties in western and northern New York, and it directs those officials to provide written concerns and recommendations. The task force must meet at least six times over 18 months, use state agency support and data, and issue a draft report within 18 months followed by a final report 90 days after the last public hearing. The bill also adds public accountability requirements. At least three public hearings must be held so residents and stakeholders can comment on the draft report, with notice posted on the Department of Environmental Conservation website and in the Environmental Notice Bulletin. The final report must be made public and posted online by the Department of Environmental Conservation and the Division of Military and Naval Affairs. The act is temporary and expires 120 days after the final report is submitted. Its legal impact is to create a new, time-limited article in the Environmental Conservation Law establishing a formal state advisory body focused on flood mitigation for the Lake Ontario-St. Lawrence River corridor. It does not itself change flood-control standards or authorize new construction projects, but it would require state agencies to participate in the study process and would generate recommendations that could influence future legislation, agency action, water-management policy, and emergency planning for the affected counties and shoreline communities. Because no committee transcript or vote history is provided, there is no recorded debate or roll-call sentiment to assess. Based on the bill text alone, the measure appears policy-oriented and collaborative, with an emphasis on expert input, local consultation, and public hearings. Any likely contention would center on the scope of the task force, the inclusion of state and local officials versus outside experts, and whether a study commission is the best response compared with immediate operational or infrastructure changes.

Impact

The bill would amend the Environmental Conservation Law by adding a new, temporary article establishing a Lake Ontario-St. Lawrence River flood task force, along with reporting and public hearing requirements. It would require state agencies and affected county officials to provide information and assistance, and it would create a formal process for producing draft and final reports on flood prevention, response, recovery, and mitigation. The measure does not directly alter substantive flood-control regulations, but it could shape future state policy, emergency management planning, and infrastructure or water-management decisions affecting shoreline communities and counties along Lake Ontario and the St. Lawrence River.

Sentiment

No committee transcripts or votes are available, so there is no documented legislative sentiment to summarize. From the bill text, the proposal appears broadly constructive and technical in nature, with an emphasis on expert analysis, interagency coordination, and public input. The structure suggests a consensus-oriented approach to a recurring flooding problem rather than a partisan or highly controversial policy change.

Contention

No formal points of contention are recorded in the provided materials. Potential areas of debate inferred from the bill itself include whether the task force should focus on study and recommendations rather than immediate action, how much authority and influence the task force should have, and whether the membership balance between state officials and outside experts is appropriate. Stakeholders in the affected counties, infrastructure sectors, agriculture, and environmental interests may differ on priorities such as water-level management, shoreline protection, wetlands restoration, and the costs of mitigation measures.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

NY S03204

Relates to the Lake Ontario-St. Lawrence River flood prevention, response, recovery and mitigation task force; establishes reporting and public hearing requirements for the Lake Ontario-St. Lawrence River flood prevention, response, recovery and mitigation task force.

NY HCR77

A CONCURRENT RESOLUTION establishing the Flood Prevention and Mitigation Regional Task Force to study flood prevention and mitigation plans.

NY S00211

Provides that on request of the sheriff, county legislature, county board of supervisors, mayor of any city or village, or supervisor of a town, the governor may order into active service of the state, all or any part of the organized militia, in accordance with the Lake Ontario-St. Lawrence River flood prevention, response and recovery program; establishes such program; relates to the financing of the Lake Ontario-St. Lawrence River flood prevention, response and recovery program.

NY HCR66

A CONCURRENT RESOLUTION reestablishing the Disaster Prevention and Resiliency Task Force to study preparedness, mitigation, response, recovery, risk assessment, infrastructure resilience, and planning for natural disasters that impact the Commonwealth.

NY SCR96

A CONCURRENT RESOLUTION reestablishing the Disaster Prevention and Resiliency Task Force to study preparedness, mitigation, response, recovery, risk assessment, infrastructure resilience, and planning for natural disasters that impact the Commonwealth.

NY A02856

Establishes the flood mitigation and prevention task force to evaluate ways of protecting communities and residents of the state from flooding.

NY S00043

Implements a shoreline hardening plan for all residents with property along Lake Ontario and the St. Lawrence river in order to prevent damage from flooding.

NY HB1190

MS First Responder PTSD and Suicide Prevention Task Force; create.

NY A00132

Establishes the office of flooding prevention and mitigation to manage and coordinate the work of task forces, commissions, and other bodies and programs tasked with examining issues related to flooding, to review and assess best practices and make recommendations regarding flood prevention and mitigation, and to assist municipalities in developing strategies and policies to combat flooding.

NY S03335

Establishes the office of flooding prevention and mitigation to manage and coordinate the work of task forces, commissions, and other bodies and programs tasked with examining issues related to flooding, to review and assess best practices and make recommendations regarding flood prevention and mitigation, and to assist municipalities in developing strategies and policies to combat flooding.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.