New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York Senate Bill S02698

Introduced
1/22/25  

Caption

Requires certification of filings produced using generative artificial intelligence; requires the brief of an appellant to contain a disclosure of the use of generative artificial intelligence in the drafting of the brief and certification that the content therein was reviewed and verified by a human.

Summary

Bill S02698 aims to amend the civil practice law and rules in New York by introducing a new rule requiring the disclosure of any use of generative artificial intelligence (AI) in the drafting of legal documents. Specifically, it mandates that any paper or file served that was drafted with the assistance of generative AI must include an affidavit certifying such use, along with a statement that a human has reviewed and verified the accuracy of the content. The bill defines generative AI broadly, encompassing various forms of machine learning and automation technologies that can perform tasks typically requiring human-like cognition and decision-making. The impact of this bill on state laws is significant as it establishes a formal requirement for transparency regarding the use of AI in legal proceedings. By mandating that legal documents disclose the involvement of generative AI, the bill seeks to ensure the integrity and accuracy of legal filings, potentially influencing how attorneys and legal professionals utilize AI tools in their practice. This could lead to increased scrutiny of AI-generated content and a greater emphasis on human oversight in legal processes. The sentiment surrounding the bill appears to be cautiously optimistic, with stakeholders recognizing the need for regulation in the rapidly evolving field of AI. However, there may be concerns regarding the practicality of implementing such disclosures and the potential impact on the efficiency of legal processes. As discussions continue, the bill is likely to garner attention from various legal and technological communities, reflecting a growing interest in the intersection of law and artificial intelligence. Notable points of contention may arise regarding the definition of generative AI and the practical implications of requiring disclosures. Some legal professionals may argue that the requirement could complicate the filing process or lead to unnecessary bureaucratic hurdles, while proponents of the bill may emphasize the importance of accountability and accuracy in legal documentation. As the bill progresses, these discussions will be crucial in shaping its final form and implementation.

Impact

The bill establishes a new legal requirement for the disclosure of generative AI usage in civil filings, which will impact how legal documents are prepared and submitted in New York. It aims to enhance transparency and accountability in the legal process by ensuring that any AI-generated content is verified by a human. This could lead to changes in legal practice, particularly in how attorneys approach the use of AI tools, and may influence the development of best practices and standards for AI usage in the legal field.

Sentiment

The general sentiment around Bill S02698 is one of cautious optimism, with recognition of the need for regulation in the use of AI within legal contexts. Stakeholders are aware of the potential benefits of increased transparency but also express concerns about the practical implications and efficiency of the legal process. As discussions unfold, the bill is likely to be closely monitored by legal professionals and technology experts alike.

Contention

Key points of contention include the broad definition of generative AI and the implications of requiring disclosures for all legal documents that utilize such technology. Some legal professionals may argue that this requirement could complicate the filing process and create additional burdens, while supporters of the bill may highlight the necessity for accountability and accuracy in legal documentation. The balance between innovation and regulation will be a central theme in ongoing discussions about the bill.

Companion Bills

NY A08546

Same As Requires certification of filings produced using generative artificial intelligence; requires the brief of an appellant to contain a disclosure of the use of generative artificial intelligence in the drafting of the brief and certification that the content therein was reviewed and verified by a human.

Previously Filed As

NY A08546

Requires certification of filings produced using generative artificial intelligence; requires the brief of an appellant to contain a disclosure of the use of generative artificial intelligence in the drafting of the brief and certification that the content therein was reviewed and verified by a human.

NY S09794

Requires certification of filings produced using generative artificial intelligence; requires the brief of an appellant to contain a disclosure of the use of generative artificial intelligence in the drafting of the brief and certification that the content therein was reviewed and verified by a human.

NY A09097

Requires disclosure of use of generative artificial intelligence to clients, criminal defendants, and the court.

NY SB1324

Creates regulations of artificially generated online content using artificial intelligence

NY A2616

Requires OIT to develop NJ generative artificial intelligence program and implement artificial intelligence education courses with county governments; appropriates $1.5 million.

NY A03411

Requires the owner, licensee or operator of a generative artificial intelligence system to conspicuously display a notice on the system's user interface that is reasonably calculated to consistently apprise the user that the outputs of the generative artificial intelligence system may be inaccurate.

NY S00934

Requires the owner, licensee or operator of a generative artificial intelligence system to conspicuously display a notice on the system's user interface that is reasonably calculated to consistently apprise the user that the outputs of the generative artificial intelligence system may be inaccurate.

NY SB129

Artificial intelligence; disclosure of artificial intelligence-generated content required, enforcement provided

NY SB1786

artificial intelligence; content verification

NY SB574

An act to amend Section 6173 of, and to add Section 6068.1 to, the Business and Professions Code, and to amend Section 128.7 of, and to add Sections 180 and 1282.1 to, the Code of Civil Procedure, relating to civil proceedings.

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CA SB813

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HI HB1887

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HI SB2212

Relating To Artificial Intelligence Literacy Education.

HI SB2923

Relating To Artificial Intelligence.

CA AB1137

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CA SB420

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NJ A4352

Requires school districts to provide instruction on artificial intelligence; requires Secretary of Higher Education to develop artificial intelligence model curricula.

NJ A2616

Requires OIT to develop NJ generative artificial intelligence program and implement artificial intelligence education courses with county governments; appropriates $1.5 million.