New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York Senate Bill S02237

Introduced
1/16/25  
Refer
1/16/25  

Caption

Enacts the "fair college admissions act"; prohibits legacy admissions policies at colleges and universities in New York; declares such policies and practices to be discriminatory and inequitable.

Summary

S02237, the “Fair College Admissions Act,” would prohibit legacy admissions at higher education institutions in New York. The bill defines legacy consideration as using an applicant’s alumni/ae family relationship as part of the admissions process, including asking applicants to disclose where relatives attended college and using that information in admissions review. It applies to SUNY, CUNY, and any degree-granting institution authorized by the Board of Regents. The bill allows institutions to comply by reasonably and in good faith redacting or removing alumni relation information from admissions materials. It also authorizes the education department to enforce the prohibition and, after notice and a hearing, impose a civil penalty of up to $50,000 for a knowing pattern or practice of violations. The act would take effect on July 1 following enactment, with immediate authorization for any necessary implementing regulations.

Impact

The bill would amend the Education Law by adding a new section 239-c to bar legacy admissions practices across public and private degree-granting higher education institutions in New York. It would change admissions procedures by preventing institutions from considering family alumni status and by requiring them to remove such information from admissions documents used in review. The measure also creates a state enforcement mechanism and potential civil liability for repeated, knowing violations.

Sentiment

The bill text reflects strong support for the measure, framing legacy admissions as discriminatory and inconsistent with educational equity, economic mobility, and diversity goals. No committee transcript or vote history is provided, so there is no recorded legislative debate or formal vote sentiment in the supplied materials. Based on the bill’s sponsors and findings, the overall posture is clearly favorable to banning legacy preferences.

Contention

The central point of contention is likely whether legacy admissions should be treated as an unfair preference that entrenches inequality or as a permissible admissions factor tied to institutional autonomy and alumni relations. The bill specifically argues that legacy preferences disproportionately disadvantage low-income, working-class, immigrant, undocumented, and historically underrepresented students, while opponents would likely focus on admissions discretion and the role of alumni ties in fundraising and institutional support. The enforcement standard and civil penalty provision may also draw scrutiny from affected institutions.

Companion Bills

NY A02125

Same As Enacts the "fair college admissions act"; prohibits legacy admissions policies at colleges and universities in New York; declares such policies and practices to be discriminatory and inequitable.

Previously Filed As

NY A02125

Enacts the "fair college admissions act"; prohibits legacy admissions policies at colleges and universities in New York; declares such policies and practices to be discriminatory and inequitable.

NY S943

To ban discriminatory admissions practices at higher education institutions

NY SB2518

Universities and colleges; increase certain college renovation funds and require IHL board to develop PPP policies.

NY HB1719

Sales tax; exempt admissions charged at athletic games or contests between universities or colleges.

NY HB4009

Sales tax; exempt admissions charged at athletic games or contests between universities or colleges.

NY SB880

Fair College Admissions for Students Act

NY HB2809

Fair College Admissions for Students Act

NY SB82

College Preparatory Programs and College Admissions Applications - Fees - Prohibition

NY S2534

Relative to equitable higher education admissions policies

NY HB5111

To prohibit public colleges and universities in this state from requiring vaccines for admission.

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