New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York Senate Bill S02135

Introduced
1/15/25  
Refer
1/15/25  

Caption

Requires additional disclosures from lobbyists including: campaign contributions to elected officials; existing business relationships or associations with public officials; and the names of family members of a public official to whom the lobbyist, or their employer, paid compensation of over $500 in the preceding calendar year and the amount of compensation paid; provides for the disposition of campaign funds.

Summary

S02135, titled the “Lobbyist Disclosure Campaign Fund Act,” would expand New York’s disclosure and ethics rules in several related areas. On the lobbying side, it requires lobbyists to report additional information about campaign contributions made by the lobbyist, the lobbyist’s client, and the lobbyist’s employees; disclose certain compensation paid to family members of public officials for personal employment or professional services; and identify any business relationship the lobbyist has with a public official. It also adds a new prohibition on officers or employees of state agencies who file financial disclosure statements from soliciting or receiving campaign contributions for state or federal office. The bill also creates a new election-law framework for “government contractors” and related persons or entities. It would require certain contractors, owners, senior managers, immediate family members, and controlled political committees to file prompt contribution reports when they give to state candidates or party committees. It further imposes contribution limits and related restrictions for those with significant state contracts, including limits on direct contributions, fundraising participation, conduit contributions, and certain personal business transactions with covered officials. The bill also bars the state from contracting with entities that violate these rules and requires sworn statements from bidders and contract provisions explaining the restrictions. In addition, it would bar certain individuals from appointment to state boards or commissions that award or audit public contracts. A major separate component revises the rules on campaign funds for personal use. The bill narrows permissible uses of campaign money to bona fide campaign or official purposes, expands the list of prohibited personal expenditures, and expressly addresses items such as household expenses, clothing, tuition, club dues, entertainment, travel, childcare, and legal fees in certain investigations. It also adds a new requirement that authorized continuing candidate committees dispose of remaining funds within four years after the relevant election or term, using specified methods such as refunds to contributors, donations to charity or the state, transfers to party committees, or contributions within legal limits. The bill would substantially amend the Legislative Law, Election Law, and Public Officers Law by adding new disclosure obligations, new contribution-reporting requirements, new contractor-related contribution limits, and new campaign-fund disposition rules. Its practical effect would be to increase transparency around lobbyist relationships and political giving, restrict the political activity of major state contractors and related persons, and tighten enforcement around how campaign funds may be spent and eventually closed out. The overall sentiment reflected by the bill’s introduction is reform-oriented and anti-corruption, with the sponsors seeking to reduce conflicts of interest and increase public visibility into ties among lobbyists, contractors, and public officials. No committee transcript or vote record is provided, so there is no recorded debate or formal vote history to indicate broader support or opposition. The main likely points of contention are the breadth of the contractor restrictions, the reporting burden on businesses and family members, the limits on fundraising and personal business dealings, and the expanded definition of impermissible personal use of campaign funds.

Impact

The bill would amend the Legislative Law, Election Law, and Public Officers Law to add new disclosure, reporting, contribution-limit, and campaign-finance rules. It would require lobbyists to report additional campaign contribution and relationship information, create a contractor-focused reporting and restriction regime for contributors tied to state contracts, bar certain officials and employees from fundraising activity, and tighten the definition and treatment of campaign funds for personal use. It would also require disposition of leftover campaign funds within a set period and impose new appointment restrictions for certain public boards and commissions.

Sentiment

The bill appears to be driven by ethics and transparency concerns, with a clear reform and anti-corruption orientation. The sponsors’ approach suggests support for stronger disclosure and tighter limits on the political influence of lobbyists and state contractors. No committee discussion or voting record is provided, so there is no direct evidence of opposition or support beyond the bill’s text and sponsors.

Contention

Likely areas of contention include the scope of the new contractor contribution limits, the reporting obligations imposed on businesses, owners, senior managers, and immediate family members, and the restrictions on fundraising, committee service, and personal business transactions with covered officials. The bill’s expanded definition of personal use for campaign funds, including limits on legal fees, childcare, travel, and family-member compensation, may also draw scrutiny from candidates and campaign committees. In addition, the prohibition on contracting with entities that violate the contribution rules could be viewed as especially burdensome by affected vendors and state contractors.

Companion Bills

NY A11043

Same As Requires additional disclosures from lobbyists

Previously Filed As

NY A11043

Requires additional disclosures from lobbyists including: campaign contributions to elected officials; existing business relationships or associations with public officials; and the names of family members of a public official to whom the lobbyist, or their employer, paid compensation of over $500 in the preceding calendar year and the amount of compensation paid; provides for the disposition of campaign funds.

NY A01391

Requires additional disclosures from lobbyists including: campaign contributions to elected officials; existing business relationships or associations with public officials; and the names of family members of a public official to whom the lobbyist, or his or her employer, paid compensation of over $500 in the preceding calendar year and the amount of compensation paid; provides for the disposition of campaign funds.

NY S02130

Requires additional disclosures from lobbyists including: campaign contributions to elected officials; existing business relationships or associations with public officials; and the names of family members of a public official to whom the lobbyist, or his or her employer, paid compensation of over $500 in the preceding calendar year and the amount of compensation paid; provides for the disposition of campaign funds.

NY HB1877

Allows public officials to use campaign funds for childcare costs incurred while campaigning or performing official duties

NY SB2052

Restrictions on public officials and lobbyists.

NY A2650

Prohibits candidates and elected public officials charged with crimes from using campaign contributions for their legal defense.

NY HB347

Allows public officials to use campaign funds for childcare costs incurred while campaigning or performing official duties

NY HB4046

campaign finance; lobbyists; election funding

NY S00571

Restricts form, amount and time of political contributions by lobbyists and the acceptance of such contributions by public officials.

NY HB5506

Public employees and officers: ethics; certain local officials acting as lobbyists outside of the course and scope of the official's office; prohibit. Amends 1978 PA 472 (MCL 4.411 - 4.431) by adding sec. 6b.

Similar Bills

CA AB1560

Lobbyist certification.

CA AB2592

Lobbyist training.

CO HB1170

Lobbying by Nonprofit Entities

CA SB1175

Lobbyist registration and termination.

MI HB5671

Public employees and officers: ethics; lobbyists or lobbyist agents giving or purchasing food or beverages for legislators; prohibit. Amends secs. 3, 5, 8, 9 & 11 of 1978 PA 472 (MCL 4.413 et seq.).

IA SCR1

A concurrent resolution relating to the joint rules governing lobbyists of the Senate and House of Representatives for the Ninety-first General Assembly.(Formerly SSB 1021.)

IA HSB93

A concurrent resolution relating to the joint rules governing lobbyists of the Senate and House of Representatives for the Ninety-first General Assembly.(See HCR 4.)

IA SSB1021

A concurrent resolution relating to the joint rules governing lobbyists of the Senate and House of Representatives for the Ninety-first General Assembly.(See SCR 1.)