New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York Senate Bill S01959

Introduced
1/14/25  
Refer
1/14/25  

Caption

Requires legislative approval for the closure of correctional facilities and institutions.

Summary

S01959 would amend the New York Correction Law to require the Department of Corrections and Community Supervision to give the Legislature at least 365 days’ written notice before seeking to close any correctional facility or institution. The required report would have to explain and justify the proposed closure, and the Legislature could demand additional information or data it considers necessary. If the Legislature, or the relevant committees, determines that the closure is not justified, the facility could not be closed unless and until a majority of both houses approves it. The bill is aimed at giving lawmakers a direct role in decisions to shut down prisons or other correctional institutions, rather than leaving those decisions solely to the executive branch or the department.

Impact

The bill would add a new section 30 to the Correction Law and create a procedural check on the closure of state correctional facilities and institutions. It would not itself mandate any specific closure or keep any facility open permanently, but it would require advance notice, a justification report, and potential affirmative legislative approval before a contested closure could proceed. This would affect the Department of Corrections and Community Supervision, the Legislature, and communities, employees, inmates, and local governments impacted by prison closures.

Sentiment

No committee transcript or vote record is provided, so there is no documented debate or recorded sentiment in the available materials. Based on the bill text and sponsor lineup, the measure appears to reflect concern about transparency, oversight, and legislative control over prison-closure decisions. The absence of votes or hearing testimony means support or opposition cannot be measured from the provided record.

Contention

The main point of contention is likely the balance of power between the executive branch and the Legislature over correctional-facility closures. Supporters would likely argue that closures can have major public-safety, economic, and community impacts and therefore should not occur without legislative review and approval. Opponents may argue that requiring legislative approval could slow or block administrative decisions, reduce flexibility in managing the prison system, and complicate efforts to close underused or costly facilities.

Companion Bills

NY A03570

Same As Requires legislative approval for the closure of correctional facilities and institutions.

NY A09688

Same As Requires legislative approval for the closure of correctional facilities and institutions.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.