New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York Senate Bill S01551

Introduced
1/10/25  
Refer
1/10/25  
Refer
1/7/26  
Engrossed
5/6/26  

Caption

Prohibits the release of a consumer's electrical or gas consumption data to any police officer, or private, local, state or federal law enforcement entity without a judicial court-ordered subpoena, warrant or the consumer's written consent.

Summary

Bill S01551 seeks to amend the public service law in New York to prohibit utility corporations, municipalities, and local publicly owned electric or gas corporations from sharing or disclosing a consumer's electrical or gas consumption data to law enforcement entities without proper legal authorization. This includes a requirement for a judicial court-ordered subpoena, warrant, or the consumer's explicit written consent. The bill aims to enhance consumer privacy regarding their energy usage data, which could be sensitive information that may be misused if accessed without appropriate safeguards. The legislation allows for the use of aggregate consumption data for analysis, reporting, or program management, provided that all personal identifying information is removed. This means that while individual data cannot be disclosed, utility companies can still utilize overall consumption trends for operational purposes. The bill reflects a growing concern over privacy rights in the context of data collection and surveillance by law enforcement agencies. If enacted, this bill would significantly impact how utility companies handle consumer data, aligning state law with privacy protections that many consumers expect in an increasingly digital age. It would also establish clear legal boundaries regarding the access of personal consumption data by law enforcement, thereby reinforcing consumer rights in New York. The sentiment surrounding the bill appears to be supportive among advocates for consumer privacy, as it addresses critical issues of data protection. However, there may be concerns from law enforcement agencies regarding their ability to access necessary data for investigations. The lack of voting history or committee discussions makes it difficult to gauge the full spectrum of opinions on the bill, but the intent to protect consumer rights is clear.

Impact

The bill will amend existing public service laws in New York to ensure that consumer electrical and gas consumption data cannot be accessed by law enforcement without due process. This change will enhance consumer privacy rights and restrict the flow of potentially sensitive data to law enforcement agencies. As a result, utility companies will need to revise their data-sharing policies and practices to comply with the new requirements, potentially leading to increased operational costs or changes in how they manage consumer data.

Sentiment

The general sentiment around the bill is positive among consumer advocacy groups who support stronger privacy protections. However, there may be some pushback from law enforcement entities that rely on access to such data for investigations, indicating a potential divide between privacy advocates and law enforcement needs.

Contention

Notable points of contention may arise from law enforcement agencies that argue the need for access to consumption data for criminal investigations. They may express concerns that the bill could hinder their ability to effectively perform their duties. On the other hand, consumer rights advocates strongly support the bill, emphasizing the importance of protecting individual privacy and preventing misuse of personal data.

Companion Bills

NY A04047

Same As Prohibits the release of a consumer's electrical or gas consumption data to any police officer, or private, local, state or federal law enforcement entity without a judicial court-ordered subpoena, warrant or the consumer's written consent.

Previously Filed As

NY S02710

Prohibits the release of a consumer's electrical or gas consumption data to any police officer, or private, local, state or federal law enforcement entity without a judicial court-ordered subpoena, warrant or the consumer's written consent.

NY A04047

Prohibits the release of a consumer's electrical or gas consumption data to any police officer, or private, local, state or federal law enforcement entity without a judicial court-ordered subpoena, warrant or the consumer's written consent.

NY HB1426

Relating to a prohibition on the issuance or enforcement of a search warrant, subpoena, or other court order for certain menstrual health data.

NY A09247

Prohibits the release of personal medical records or information without a warrant or express written authorization of the individual; prohibits the condition of the consent of release for an application for a firearms license.

NY S3116

Prohibits state or local authorities from voluntary participation in federal civil immigration enforcement. It would not prohibit compliance with a judicial warrant or court order issued by a court of competent jurisdiction.

NY H8347

Prohibits state or local authorities from voluntary participation in federal civil immigration enforcement. It would not prohibit compliance with a judicial warrant or court order issued by a court of competent jurisdiction.

NY H8140

Bars state and local police from joining federal immigration enforcement programs, limits holding people on detainer without judicial warrants, and requires tracking and reporting of requests.

NY S2967

Bars state and local police from joining federal immigration enforcement programs, limits holding people on detainer without judicial warrants, and requires tracking and reporting of requests.

NY HB4596

Prohibiting subdivisions and local entities from adopting policies that prohibit or restrict cooperation with federal immigration law enforcement.

NY H3519

Search warrants, electronic data

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.