New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York Senate Bill S01423

Introduced
1/9/25  
Refer
1/9/25  

Caption

Clarifies what buildings constitute an existing public school building for purposes of the location of charter schools by describing an existing public school building as being a building that is currently occupied or is unoccupied but designated for potential school use.

Summary

This bill amends the Education Law provision governing where charter schools may be located in relation to existing public school buildings. Under current law, a charter school may be placed in part of an existing public school building, but only after notice to parents or guardians and a public hearing. The bill adds a definition of “existing public school building” for this purpose, specifying that the term includes a building that is currently occupied or one that is unoccupied but designated for potential public school use. The practical effect is to clarify when the notice-and-hearing requirements apply before a charter school can be sited in a building associated with public school use. By defining the term more precisely, the bill seeks to reduce ambiguity in charter school placement decisions and provide clearer guidance to school districts, charter entities, parents, and other stakeholders involved in facility siting.

Impact

The bill would amend section 2853 of the Education Law, which regulates charter school location and related procedural protections. It does not create a new charter school authorization process, but it changes the statutory definition used to determine whether a building counts as an existing public school building for siting purposes. This could affect school districts, charter school operators, and communities by clarifying when public notice and a hearing are required before a charter school may occupy space in a building tied to public school use.

Sentiment

No committee transcripts or recorded votes were provided, so there is no direct evidence of debate or formal support/opposition in the available materials. Based on the bill text alone, the measure appears technical and clarifying rather than expansive, suggesting a neutral-to-administrative policy purpose focused on reducing uncertainty in charter school facility decisions.

Contention

The main potential point of contention is the scope of the definition of “existing public school building.” Supporters may view the clarification as necessary to prevent disputes over whether a building reserved for future public school use should trigger charter school notice and hearing requirements. Opponents, if any, could argue that the definition may either broaden or narrow charter school access to facilities depending on how it is applied, and that it could affect local control over school building use and community input in charter siting decisions.

Companion Bills

NY A10468

Same As Clarifies what buildings constitute an existing public school building for purposes of the location of charter schools

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.