New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York Senate Bill S01000

Introduced
1/8/25  
Refer
1/8/25  

Caption

Enacts "Jesse's law" to provide that a person subject to involuntary emergency admission for immediate observation, care, and treatment of mental illness shall have the right to select the hospital they are admitted to.

Summary

S01000, titled "Jesse's law," would amend New York’s Mental Hygiene Law to give a person who is being involuntarily taken by a police officer or peace officer for emergency psychiatric admission the right to choose the hospital where they will be admitted. That choice would be limited to hospitals that are already qualified under the law for emergency psychiatric admissions, have adequate space and staffing, and are within 50 miles of the location where the person is taken into custody. The bill also directs the Department of Mental Hygiene to provide each county sheriff with a list of hospitals that meet the relevant certification standards, and to update that list whenever a hospital gains or loses certification. The measure would take effect 90 days after becoming law.

Impact

The bill would add a new section 9.42 to the Mental Hygiene Law and create a patient-choice rule within the existing involuntary emergency admission process under section 9.41. It would not eliminate involuntary transport or admission authority, but it would change where the person may be taken by requiring law enforcement to honor the patient’s hospital preference when the chosen facility meets statutory criteria. It would also impose a new administrative duty on the Department of Mental Hygiene to maintain and distribute hospital certification lists to county sheriffs.

Sentiment

Based on the bill text and the limited context provided, the measure appears to be framed as a patient-rights and dignity reform for emergency mental health admissions. There are no recorded committee transcripts or votes in the provided material, so there is no documented formal debate or roll-call sentiment to assess. The bill’s naming and structure suggest support for giving individuals more control during a highly coercive and stressful intervention.

Contention

The main points of potential contention are likely to be operational rather than ideological: whether allowing a patient to choose the hospital could slow emergency response, complicate law enforcement transport decisions, or create burdens when preferred facilities are farther away or near capacity. Another likely issue is the 50-mile limit and the requirement that the hospital have adequate space and staffing, which may raise questions about how those conditions are assessed in real time. Supporters would likely emphasize patient autonomy and access to appropriate care, while critics may focus on logistics, public safety, and emergency system efficiency.

Companion Bills

NY A09549

Same As Enacts "Jesse's law" to provide that a person subject to involuntary emergency admission for immediate observation, care, and treatment of mental illness shall have the right to select the hospital they are admitted to.

Previously Filed As

NY A09549

Enacts "Jesse's law" to provide that a person subject to involuntary emergency admission for immediate observation, care, and treatment of mental illness shall have the right to select the hospital they are admitted to.

NY S10218

Relates to the hospitalization, care coordination, and assisted outpatient treatment for persons with mental illness by qualified clinical examiners or qualified mental health professionals; defines qualified clinical examiner and qualified mental health professional.

NY S08040

Requires the Commissioner of the Office for People with Developmental Disabilities to provide care for certain persons with developmental disabilities who have been admitted to hospitals or psychiatric facilities on an emergency basis.

NY SF0023

AN ACT relating to public health and safety; amending provisions related to the involuntary hospitalization of mentally ill persons; expanding the list of examiners qualified to perform involuntary hospitalization examinations; and providing for an effective date.

NY A05452

Prohibits imposing imprisonment or other penalties or fines for sleeping or camping in public spaces; prohibits involuntary admission to a hospital for observation, care and treatment or deeming a person as posing a substantial risk of physical harm to themself for failing to provide their own essential needs solely due to the fact that such person is sleeping in or upon publicly-owned property which is open to the public at such time.

NY H0614

Amends existing law to revise provisions regarding the detention or involuntary admission of developmentally disabled or mentally ill persons.

NY SB171

Relating to involuntary civil commitment of persons with mental illness.

NY HB5003

Relating to the process for involuntary hospitalization

NY LD1239

An Act to Require Data Collection on and Reporting of Psychiatric Hospital Resources and Transparency in Denials of Emergency Involuntary Admissions to Psychiatric Hospitals

NY HB1070

relative to the involuntary emergency admission process.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.