New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York Senate Bill S00865

Introduced
1/8/25  
Refer
1/8/25  

Caption

Prohibits public officials from releasing sealed juvenile police records; makes such official misconduct a class A misdemeanor.

Summary

S00865 would amend the Family Court Act and the Penal Law to restrict the release of sealed juvenile police records and other sealed court records by public officials and public employees. The bill creates a new Family Court Act provision stating that, unless a court of competent jurisdiction authorizes disclosure, appointed or elected officials and employees who are custodians of sealed juvenile offender records may not release those records. The bill also amends Penal Law section 195.00 to make it official misconduct for an appointed or elected public official, or a public employee who serves as caretaker of sealed juvenile offender records or other sealed court records, to knowingly disclose those records without court authorization. The bill is intended to strengthen confidentiality protections for juvenile records and reinforce the legal consequences for unauthorized disclosure.

Impact

If enacted, the bill would add a specific statutory prohibition on public disclosure of sealed juvenile offender records and related sealed court records, and it would expand the official misconduct statute to cover knowing unauthorized release of those records. This would affect elected and appointed officials, as well as public employees who handle juvenile court or police records, by exposing them to criminal liability for improper disclosure. It would also reinforce existing sealing protections by making clear that only a court order can authorize release.

Sentiment

Based on the bill text and available context, the measure appears to be framed as a privacy and juvenile justice protection bill, with an emphasis on safeguarding sealed records from public release. No committee transcript or vote record is available, so there is no documented debate or recorded opposition in the provided materials. The overall presentation suggests a protective, enforcement-oriented approach rather than a controversial policy change.

Contention

The main point of potential contention is the scope of the prohibition and criminal penalty: the bill would apply to appointed and elected officials and to public employees who are custodians of sealed juvenile records, which could raise concerns about administrative burden, inadvertent disclosure, or overlap with existing confidentiality rules. Another possible issue is the requirement that only a court of competent jurisdiction may authorize release, which limits discretion and could be viewed as either a necessary safeguard or an inflexible restriction depending on the circumstances. No specific opposing arguments are documented in the provided materials.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

NY S01239

Prohibits public officials from releasing sealed juvenile police records; makes such official misconduct a class A misdemeanor.

RI S0814

Makes it a misdemeanor to knowingly file a false report of misconduct of any law enforcement official, public safety official, or hospital staff.

RI S2302

Makes it a misdemeanor to knowingly file a false report of misconduct of any law enforcement official, public safety official, or hospital staff.

MO HB2466

Makes the addresses of state elected officials confidential and not public records

AZ HB2815

misconduct involving weapons; elected officials

RI H5300

Considers election officials and poll workers "public officials" for purposes of the prohibition on making threats to public officials.

RI S0729

Considers election officials and poll workers "public officials" for purposes of the prohibition on making threats to public officials.

CA AB343

California Public Records Act: elected or appointed officials.

VA SB986

Assault and battery; Class 1 misdemeanor against sports official.

NM HB78

Sealed Juvenile Record References

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.