New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York Senate Bill S00714

Introduced
1/8/25  
Refer
1/8/25  

Caption

Provides that when a court of appeals judge recuses themselves from sitting in or taking part in the decision, action, claim, matter, motion or proceeding, a replacement shall be chosen on a rotating basis, based on seniority, of the next available appellate division judge.

Summary

Bill S00714 amends the judiciary law concerning the recusal of judges, specifically focusing on court of appeals judges. The bill mandates that when a court of appeals judge recuses themselves from a case, a replacement judge will be appointed based on a rotating seniority system from the appellate division judges. This aims to ensure that cases are handled without undue delays caused by recusal and maintains the continuity of judicial proceedings.

Impact

The impact of this bill on state laws is significant as it modifies the existing procedures for judicial recusal. By establishing a clear process for appointing replacement judges, the bill seeks to streamline court operations and reduce the potential backlog of cases that may arise from a judge's recusal. This change may also enhance public confidence in the judicial system by ensuring that cases are resolved in a timely manner, without being stalled by recusal issues.

Sentiment

The general sentiment surrounding Bill S00714 appears to be supportive among its sponsors, who argue that it will improve judicial efficiency. However, there may be concerns from some legal experts regarding the implications of mandatory replacements and whether this could affect the quality of judicial decisions, as the replacement judge may not be as familiar with the case as the original judge.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the potential impact on judicial independence and the quality of justice delivered. Critics may argue that requiring a replacement judge could lead to decisions made by judges who are less informed about the specific nuances of a case, thus potentially compromising the integrity of judicial outcomes. Supporters counter that the need for timely resolutions outweighs these concerns.

Companion Bills

NY A08764

Same As Provides that when a court of appeals judge recuses themselves from sitting in or taking part in the decision, action, claim, matter, motion or proceeding, a replacement shall be chosen on a rotating basis, based on seniority, of the next available appellate division judge.

Previously Filed As

NY A08764

Provides that when a court of appeals judge recuses themselves from sitting in or taking part in the decision, action, claim, matter, motion or proceeding, a replacement shall be chosen on a rotating basis, based on seniority, of the next available appellate division judge.

NY SB142

Relating to judges recusing themselves in certain instances

NY SB284

Courts; to further provide for the election of justices of the Supreme Court and judges of the appellate courts

NY S1079

Amends existing law to provide for certain actions, proceedings, or judgments founded in or derived from a judgment.

NY SB625

Relating to judges disqualifying themselves in certain instances

NY S08890

Provides that if a defendant dies when they have a pending appeal, such appeal shall be dismissed and the trial court's judgment shall remain in effect.

NY SB1222

Relating to the appointment of a former or retired justice of an appellate court as a visiting judge of a statutory probate court.

NY A10035

Provides that if a defendant dies when they have a pending appeal, such appeal shall be dismissed and the trial court's judgment shall remain in effect.

NY H3306

Civil and Criminal Courts of Appeals Panels

NY SJR105

Provides for the appointment of all appellate judges by the Governor with the advice and consent of the Senate and for the election of all circuit and associate circuit judges

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.