Provides that no bill which increases, extends, imposes or revives any tax, fee, assessment, surcharge or any other such levy or collection, be passed or become a law, except by the assent of two-thirds of the members elected to each branch of the legislature voting separately; makes an exception for any bill which results from the passage of a home rule message.
Summary
Bill S00711 proposes amendments to the New York State Constitution, specifically targeting the voting procedures for increasing state taxes. It stipulates that any bill which increases, extends, imposes, or revives any tax, fee, assessment, surcharge, or similar levy must receive a two-thirds majority approval from both branches of the legislature. This amendment aims to enhance legislative scrutiny and accountability regarding tax increases, ensuring that such significant financial decisions are made with broader consensus.
Impact
If enacted, this bill would significantly alter the legislative process for tax-related bills in New York State. It would require a higher threshold for approval, potentially making it more challenging to pass tax increases. This could lead to a more conservative approach to taxation and fiscal policy at the state level, affecting budget allocations and public services funded by these taxes. Additionally, local governments would also face similar restrictions when attempting to impose or increase local taxes, thereby impacting local governance and fiscal autonomy.
Sentiment
The sentiment surrounding Bill S00711 appears to be mixed, with proponents arguing that it will promote fiscal responsibility and protect taxpayers from sudden tax increases. However, opponents express concerns that it could hinder necessary funding for public services and infrastructure by making it more difficult to raise taxes when needed. The lack of recent voting history or committee discussions limits the understanding of the current legislative climate regarding this bill.
Contention
Notable points of contention include the balance between fiscal responsibility and the need for adequate funding for state and local services. Supporters of the bill, primarily from conservative factions, argue that it protects taxpayers and promotes careful financial governance. In contrast, opponents, including some progressive lawmakers, contend that it could lead to underfunding essential services and limit local governments' ability to respond to fiscal needs effectively. The debate centers around the implications of requiring a two-thirds majority for tax-related legislation.
Provides that no bill which increases, extends, imposes or revives any tax, fee, assessment, surcharge or any other such levy or collection, be passed or become a law, except by the assent of two-thirds of the members elected to each branch of the legislature voting separately; makes an exception for any bill which results from the passage of a home rule message.
Prohibits the passage of bills by the legislature between the hours of midnight and eight o'clock a.m. unless 2/3 of the legislature is present; requires two-thirds approval for messages of necessity.
Proposes constitutional amendment to require two-thirds majority vote by Legislature for bills proposing a new or increased State tax, fee, surcharge or civil penalty.
Sales or Income Tax Credit; any bill proposing to receive a two-thirds' vote of the membership of each house of the General Assembly in order to become law; require -CA
Read the Bills ActThis bill establishes requirements for bills and resolutions to be introduced or considered by the Senate or the House of Representatives.First, the bill requires any bill or resolution to cite the specific powers granted to Congress in the Constitution to enact all provisions in the proposed measure. Without this information, the measure may not be accepted by the Clerk of the House or the Secretary of the Senate or submitted for a final vote. Each measure must also set forth the current law such measure is amending and show the proposed modifications to the law (except where a complete section of law is stricken). Further, a vote on final passage of such measure may not occur unless (1) the full text of the measure is published at least seven days before the vote, (2) public notice of the calendar week during which the vote is scheduled to take place is posted at least six days before the Monday of such week, and (3) the full text of the measure is read verbatim to the assembled body in each chamber. Members must affirm in writing that they read the measure in full or were present throughout the reading before voting in favor of passing the measure (i.e., such requirements do not apply for a member who votes against passage).The bill also authorizes a person aggrieved by a violation of the bill's provisions to sue for appropriate relief (such as an injunction against enacting the measure).
Prohibits the passage of bills by the legislature between the hours of midnight and eight o'clock a.m. unless 2/3 of the legislature is present; requires two-thirds approval for messages of necessity.
Prohibits the passage of bills by the legislature between the hours of midnight and eight o'clock a.m. unless 2/3 of the legislature is present; requires two-thirds approval for messages of necessity.