New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York Senate Bill S00427

Introduced
1/8/25  
Refer
1/8/25  
Report Pass
4/29/25  
Refer
1/7/26  

Caption

Requires chain restaurants to display an added sugars warning next to or directly under the name of each food item with high added sugars content wherever such food item is listed on a menu, menu board, or food tag, and by any self-serve dispensing point at which such food item is dispensed.

Summary

S00427 would amend the Public Health Law to require certain chain restaurants in New York to display an added-sugars warning next to or directly under menu items that meet a defined high-added-sugars threshold. The bill applies to covered establishments that are part of a chain with 15 or more locations in the state and would cover menus, menu boards, food tags, self-serve dispensing points, and online menus. It also reaches items offered in multiple flavors or combinations if any version meets the threshold, and it includes temporary menu items offered for limited periods. The bill directs the Department of Health to adopt rules and a standardized warning and factual statement within one year of the law’s effective date. Chain menu developers would have to report added-sugars content to the department every 90 days, or confirm that menu information has not changed. The department would later issue a report evaluating the law’s effects on reformulation and consumer behavior and recommending whether other nutrients should also be subject to menu warnings. Violations would be subject to civil penalties of up to $250 per day per noncompliant location, and the bill includes an exemption for items already labeled under a substantially similar warning regime in another jurisdiction.

Impact

If enacted, the bill would create a new statewide labeling mandate for large chain restaurants and expand the state’s public-health regulation of restaurant menu disclosures. It would require affected businesses to track and report added-sugars content, update menus and point-of-purchase materials, and potentially modify recipes or product offerings to avoid warning labels. The Department of Health would gain authority to define the warning language and administer compliance, while the law would preemptively recognize comparable warning requirements from other jurisdictions through its exemption provision.

Sentiment

The available voting history suggests the bill has generally received support in committee, but not unanimous support. It passed the Senate Health Committee twice with clear majorities and also advanced through the Senate Commerce, Economic Development and Small Business Committee, indicating interest in the bill’s public-health goals. At the same time, the recorded nays show that some members remained unconvinced, likely reflecting concerns about regulatory burden or business impacts rather than opposition to nutrition disclosure in principle.

Contention

The main points of contention are likely the scope and practicality of the mandate. Opponents may object that the bill imposes new compliance and reporting obligations on chain restaurants and menu developers, including frequent reporting and the need to update menus across multiple formats. There may also be concern about whether the added-sugars threshold is too broad, especially for combination meals, temporary items, and self-serve beverage stations. Supporters, by contrast, appear to favor the measure as a consumer-information and public-health tool aimed at reducing excessive sugar consumption and encouraging reformulation.

Companion Bills

NY A05305

Same As Requires chain restaurants to display an added sugars warning next to or directly under the name of each food item with high added sugars content wherever such food item is listed on a menu, menu board, or food tag, and by any self-serve dispensing point at which such food item is dispensed.

Previously Filed As

NY A05305

Requires chain restaurants to display an added sugars warning next to or directly under the name of each food item with high added sugars content wherever such food item is listed on a menu, menu board, or food tag, and by any self-serve dispensing point at which such food item is dispensed.

NY S00428

Requires chain restaurants to place an icon on menus next to food items that have a high content of sodium.

NY A05207

Requires chain restaurants to place an icon on menus next to food items that have a high content of sodium.

NY SB869

An act to add Article 8.7 (commencing with Section 114094.15) to Chapter 4 of Part 7 of Division 104 of the Health and Safety Code, relating to restaurant menus.

NY HB3446

Requires restaurants to notify consumers of major food allergens for their menu items

NY HB1048

Public Health - Chain Restaurants - Sodium and Added Sugars Warning Icons and Disclosure and Notice

NY SB866

Public Health - Chain Restaurants - Disclosure and Notice to Customers of Sodium and Added Sugars

NY A4826

Requires food service businesses to provide written notice of major food allergens in each menu item.

NY S3394

Requires food service businesses to provide written notice of major food allergens in each menu item.

NY S10116

Requires food service establishments to provide clear notice to customers of major food allergens that are contained in any menu item of such food service establishment.

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