New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York Senate Bill S00403

Introduced
1/8/25  
Refer
1/8/25  

Caption

Establishes a SNAP and cash assistance fraud victims compensation fund.

Summary

This bill establishes a new SNAP and cash assistance fraud victims compensation program within the Office of Temporary and Disability Assistance (OTDA). The program is intended to compensate recipients of Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) benefits or cash assistance who had benefits stolen or otherwise defrauded. It also requires that the application process be available in English and in other languages, including the ten most commonly spoken languages in New York aside from English. The bill directs the OTDA commissioner, the state inspector general, and the attorney general to work together to determine whether a claimant was actually defrauded or had benefits stolen. To support the program, the bill creates a separate SNAP and cash assistance fraud victims compensation fund in the joint custody of the state comptroller and OTDA commissioner. The fund may receive appropriations, transfers, civil penalties related to SNAP, grants, and other authorized monies, and expenditures from the fund must be used only for the compensation program.

Impact

The bill would amend the Social Services Law by adding a new section establishing a fraud-victims compensation program for public assistance recipients, and amend the State Finance Law by creating a dedicated fund for that purpose. It would add a new administrative responsibility for OTDA and formalize coordination with the inspector general and attorney general in reviewing claims. The measure would affect SNAP and cash assistance recipients who experience benefit theft or fraud, while also creating a new state funding mechanism and accounting structure for related payments.

Sentiment

Based on the bill text and available context, the measure appears to have a generally supportive and remedial purpose: protecting low-income benefit recipients from theft and fraud and providing a path to compensation. There are no committee transcripts or recorded votes provided, so there is no documented opposition or debate in the supplied materials. The bill’s framing suggests a consumer-protection and anti-fraud response rather than a controversial policy shift.

Contention

The main potential points of contention are likely to be administrative and fiscal rather than ideological. Questions may arise about how claims will be verified, what evidence will be required to prove theft or fraud, and how OTDA, the inspector general, and the attorney general will coordinate investigations. Another possible issue is funding: the bill creates a dedicated fund but does not specify a guaranteed revenue stream beyond appropriations, transfers, civil penalties, and grants, which could raise concerns about sustainability or the use of civil penalty revenue for compensation.

Companion Bills

NY A03578

Same As Establishes a SNAP and cash assistance fraud victims compensation fund.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.