New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York Senate Bill S00221

Introduced
1/8/25  
Refer
1/8/25  

Caption

Provides that possession or sale of a stimulant weighing 15 grams or more shall be punishable as a class A-I felony.

Summary

This bill amends New York’s Penal Law to add stimulants to the state’s highest-level drug offenses for large-quantity possession and sale. Specifically, it makes it criminal possession of a controlled substance in the first degree to knowingly and unlawfully possess 15 grams or more of a stimulant, and criminal sale of a controlled substance in the first degree to knowingly and unlawfully sell 15 grams or more of a stimulant. Both offenses remain class A-I felonies, the most serious felony class under New York law. The bill also makes conforming language changes in the affected statutes, replacing gendered pronouns with gender-neutral terms and preserving the existing thresholds for narcotic drugs and methadone while adding the new stimulant threshold. The measure would take effect immediately upon enactment.

Impact

The bill would directly amend Penal Law sections 220.21 and 220.43, expanding first-degree controlled substance offenses to cover stimulants at the specified weight threshold. As a result, individuals charged with possession or sale of large amounts of stimulants would face class A-I felony exposure, which can carry the most severe penalties under New York’s drug laws. The change would primarily affect prosecutors, defendants, and courts handling high-level drug trafficking and possession cases involving stimulant substances such as cocaine-type or other stimulant drugs, depending on how controlled substances are classified under state law.

Sentiment

Because there are no committee transcripts or recorded votes provided, the available context does not show formal debate or a documented vote pattern. Based on the bill text and caption, the measure appears to reflect a tough-on-drugs approach aimed at strengthening penalties for stimulant trafficking and possession. The overall sentiment in the available record is therefore best characterized as supportive of stricter enforcement, though no direct legislative discussion is available to confirm broader agreement or opposition.

Contention

The main point of contention likely concerns whether adding a 15-gram stimulant threshold to the state’s most serious drug felony category is proportionate and effective. Supporters would likely view the bill as a necessary response to stimulant trafficking and overdose-related harms, while critics may argue that class A-I felony treatment is overly punitive, could increase incarceration, and may not distinguish adequately between different stimulants or levels of culpability. No specific legislators, agencies, or advocacy groups are identified in the provided materials, so these concerns are inferred from the bill’s substance rather than from recorded debate.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

NY S03152

Provides that possession or sale of a stimulant weighing 15 grams or more shall be punishable as a class A-I felony.

NY SB2353

Marijuana; provide that simple possession of 30 grams or less is a civil infraction.

NY SB2229

Marijuana; provide that simple possession of 30 grams or less is a civil infraction.

NY S04110

Provides that rape in the first degree shall be a class A-I felony and shall be punishable by life imprisonment without parole.

NY S05573

Provides that rape in the first degree shall be a class A-I felony and shall be punishable by life imprisonment without parole.

NY A04109

Provides that an assault on a senior citizen on public transportation shall be a class D violent felony punishable by up to 7 years in prison.

NY HB518

Marijuana; civil penalty for simple possession of 30 grams or less.

NY HB199

Marijuana; civil penalty for simple possession of 30 grams or less.

NY H5888

Provides that a defendant's third and subsequent violation of domestic violence offenses, including both prior felony and misdemeanor convictions, would be punishable as a felony.

NY H8080

Provides that a defendant's third and subsequent violation of domestic violence offenses, including both prior felony and misdemeanor convictions, would be punishable as a felony.

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