New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York Assembly Bill A11591

Caption

Relates to assessing a separate tax on compensation payments received from certain federal programs, settlement funds, reimbursements and pardon-related compensation initiatives

Summary

This bill would create a new “public harm mitigation assessment tax” on certain compensation payments received by New York residents, estates, or trusts from federal programs, settlement funds, reimbursement programs, or pardon-related compensation initiatives tied to claims arising from the January 6, 2021 attack on the U.S. Capitol and related investigation, prosecution, incarceration, commutation, pardon, or alleged political targeting. The tax would equal 100% of the gross compensation payment, with no deductions, exemptions, or credits allowed. The bill also establishes a new state fund, the public harm mitigation fund, into which the tax revenue would be deposited. After legislative appropriation, the fund would be administered by the Department of Homeland Security and Emergency Services for services to victims of political violence and domestic extremism, security and preparedness initiatives for democratic institutions and election infrastructure, and educational programming and materials about January 6, constitutional governance, and democratic institutions.

Impact

The bill would amend the Tax Law by adding a new section imposing a separate tax on specified compensation payments and would amend the State Finance Law to create a dedicated fund for the resulting revenue. It would affect resident individuals, estates, and trusts receiving covered federal compensation related to January 6 events, and it would direct those revenues to state-administered public safety, preparedness, and civic education purposes. If enacted, it would create a new revenue stream and a new earmarked fund, while effectively offsetting the covered compensation payments by taxing them at a 100% rate.

Sentiment

No committee transcript or recorded vote information is available, so there is no documented floor or committee sentiment beyond the bill text itself. The bill’s framing suggests a strongly punitive and policy-driven approach toward January 6-related compensation, with an emphasis on redirecting those funds to public harm mitigation and civic education. Because the measure was introduced and referred to Ways and Means, its reception at this stage appears procedural rather than reflective of broader legislative consensus.

Contention

The main point of contention is likely the bill’s decision to impose a full 100% tax on covered compensation payments, which would eliminate the benefit of those payments for recipients and could be viewed as targeting a specific group or class of claims. Another likely dispute is the bill’s narrow focus on compensation connected to January 6, including pardon-related and alleged political targeting claims, which may raise legal, constitutional, fairness, and policy concerns. Supporters would likely emphasize accountability, victim services, and funding for democratic resilience, while opponents may argue the tax is punitive, politically motivated, or inconsistent with how compensation from federal programs is ordinarily treated.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

NY A11503

Assesses a separate tax on distributions from designated settlement funds

MT SB338

Revise workers' compensation insurance related to who may receive payments

WV SB658

Prohibiting certain persons from receiving compensation for advising or assisting with veterans' benefits

MO HB2811

Authorizes an income tax deduction for certain employee compensation on the first $25,000 received as bonus pay

NE LB30

Provide for an income tax adjustment for income received from overtime compensation

NY A08885

Relates to notice requirements for the termination of temporary workers' compensation payments and cessation of compensation payments.

TX HB2355

Relating to the disclosure or release of certain information received by the attorney general regarding an application for compensation from the crime victims' compensation fund.

GA HR29

General Assembly; appropriation of funds received from certain legal judgments or settlements; provide - CA

OK SB102

Income tax; excluding certain compensation to certain nonresidents; prohibiting requirement of employers to withhold taxes from certain compensation. Effective date.

CA AB1329

Workers’ Compensation: Subsequent injuries payments.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.