New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York Assembly Bill A08043

Introduced
4/22/25  
Refer
4/22/25  
Refer
1/7/26  
Report Pass
3/4/26  
Refer
3/4/26  

Caption

Provides that no person shall sell any octopus that was bred, raised, or harvested under controlled conditions for the purpose of human consumption.

Summary

A08043 would add a new section to New York’s Environmental Conservation Law prohibiting the aquaculture of octopus in the state for the purpose of human consumption. The bill defines “aquaculture” broadly as the production of aquatic organisms under controlled conditions, and it defines “octopus” to exclude wild-caught octopuses and octopuses kept only for noncommercial research. In practical terms, the measure targets commercial octopus farming rather than wild harvest or scientific use. The bill also creates a civil penalty for violations of the new prohibition, authorizing fines of up to $1,000 per day for each offense. It directs the Department of Environmental Conservation to enforce the ban and allows the department to adopt policies for collecting penalties. The act would take effect immediately, and any implementing rules or regulations needed on the effective date are authorized to be completed right away.

Impact

The bill would amend the Environmental Conservation Law by creating a new state-level ban on octopus farming for food production and by adding a corresponding penalty provision to the law’s enforcement section. It would affect aquaculture operators, seafood producers, and any businesses considering commercial octopus cultivation in New York, while leaving wild-caught octopus and noncommercial research activities outside the prohibition. The Department of Environmental Conservation would gain enforcement responsibility and authority to assess daily civil penalties for violations.

Sentiment

The committee votes suggest the bill has meaningful support but not unanimous agreement. It advanced from the Assembly Environmental Conservation Committee on a 21-9 vote and then from the Assembly Codes Committee on a 13-5 vote, indicating a generally favorable view among committee members. The lack of recorded transcripts limits insight into detailed debate, but the voting margins show that the proposal was supported by a majority while still drawing notable opposition.

Contention

The main point of contention is likely whether New York should prohibit a form of food-production aquaculture that some may view as a legitimate emerging industry versus an animal-welfare or environmental concern that warrants a ban. Supporters appear to favor preventing commercial octopus farming altogether, while opponents likely object to restricting a specific aquaculture sector and imposing new regulatory and financial burdens. The carve-outs for wild-caught octopus and research use suggest the bill is narrowly targeted, but the scope of the ban on human consumption remains the central issue.

Companion Bills

NY S07421

Same As Provides that no person shall engage in the operation of a marine hatchery or in the off-bottom or on-bottom culture of any species belonging to the order Octopoda unless for scientific or educational purposes for the purpose of human consumption.

Previously Filed As

NY S07421

Provides that no person shall engage in the operation of a marine hatchery or in the off-bottom or on-bottom culture of any species belonging to the order Octopoda unless for scientific or educational purposes for the purpose of human consumption.

NY A1537

Prohibits aquaculture of any species of octopus for purpose of human consumption.

NY S1080

Prohibits aquaculture of any species of octopus for purpose of human consumption.

NY H127

Prohibiting the aquaculture of any species of octopus for the purpose of human consumption

NY H4422

Prohibiting the aquaculture of any species of octopus for the purpose of human consumption

NY HB05900

An Act Prohibiting The Cultivation Of Octopus For Human Consumption And The Use Of Octopus For Entertainment Purposes.

NY HB1608

Concerning the selling, possessing, transporting, and distributing of farmed octopus.

NY SB1947

OCTOPUS Act of 2025 Opposing the Cultivation and Trade of Octopus Produced through Unethical Strategies Act of 2025

NY A09632

Relates to the definition of New York state labelled beer; provides that a licensed farm brewery shall manufacture or sell New York state labelled beer and may manufacture or sell beer other than New York state labelled beer that the licensee has manufactured provided that certain conditions are met.

NY A10970

Provides that no affected state entity or public retirement system shall take any boycott-based adverse action or compile, maintain or publish any list of persons or entities for purposes of such action unless expressly authorized by the legislature.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.