Establishes a private cause of action for certain violations regarding machine-guns, assault weapons, disguised guns, ghost guns, and unfinished frames or receivers.
Summary
Bill A07810 seeks to amend New York's general business law and civil practice law to establish a private cause of action for violations related to machine-guns, assault weapons, disguised guns, ghost guns, and unfinished frames or receivers. It defines these terms in alignment with existing penal law and prohibits the manufacture, distribution, transport, or sale of these firearms and components, with certain exceptions for licensed manufacturers and law enforcement agencies. The bill also outlines enforcement mechanisms, stating that violations can only be pursued through private civil actions, thereby limiting state or local government involvement in enforcement.
Impact
The bill significantly impacts state laws governing firearms by creating a new framework for private individuals to sue those who violate the prohibitions on certain firearms and components. It establishes statutory damages of at least $10,000 per violation, which could lead to increased litigation concerning firearm regulations. Additionally, the bill reinforces existing definitions and restrictions on firearms while allowing for local jurisdictions to maintain stricter regulations if they choose.
Sentiment
The sentiment surrounding Bill A07810 appears to be mixed, with proponents advocating for stricter controls on firearms to enhance public safety, while opponents express concerns about potential overreach and the implications for Second Amendment rights. The lack of recorded votes or committee discussions suggests that the bill may still be in the early stages of consideration, with varying opinions yet to be fully articulated in a legislative forum.
Contention
Notable points of contention include concerns from gun rights advocates who argue that the bill infringes on Second Amendment rights and could lead to excessive litigation against lawful gun owners and businesses. Conversely, supporters argue that the bill is necessary to address the growing concerns around unregulated firearms, particularly ghost guns and assault weapons, which pose significant risks to public safety.
Same As
Establishes a private cause of action for certain violations regarding machine-guns, assault weapons, disguised guns, ghost guns, and unfinished frames or receivers.
Establishes a private cause of action for certain violations regarding machine-guns, assault weapons, disguised guns, ghost guns, and unfinished frames or receivers.
An Act Concerning Convertible Pistols, Unfinished Frames Or Unfinished Lower Receivers, Voluntary Relinquishment Of Firearms And Ammunition And Refundability Of Permits For Sale At Retail Of Firearms And For Carrying Of Pistols And Revolvers.
Ownership, possession, and sale of semiautomatic military-style assault weapons and large-capacity magazines regulated; provisions for possessing dangerous weapons in schools, negligently storing firearms, and reporting on law enforcement firearms discharge modified; ghost guns criminalized; other gun safety provisions modified; and money appropriated.