New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York Assembly Bill A07641

Introduced
4/4/25  
Refer
4/4/25  
Refer
5/5/25  
Refer
1/7/26  

Caption

Amends constitution to authorize religious observance as a cause for absentee voting.

Summary

This bill is a proposed amendment to the New York State Constitution that would authorize the Legislature to allow absentee voting for qualified voters who cannot appear in person because of religious observance. Under current constitutional language, absentee voting may be provided for voters absent from their county or city of residence, or those unable to vote in person due to illness or physical disability. The bill adds religious observance as an additional basis for absentee voting eligibility. If adopted, the amendment would not itself create the absentee voting procedure, but would give the Legislature constitutional authority to enact a general law permitting voters to cast absentee ballots when an election conflicts with their religious observance. The proposal would also follow the constitutional amendment process by requiring referral to a subsequent legislative session and publication before submission to voters.

Impact

The bill would amend article 2, section 2 of the New York Constitution to expand the categories of voters who may be permitted to vote absentee. Its practical effect would be to allow future legislation to include religious observance among the legally recognized reasons for absentee voting, thereby affecting election administration, voter eligibility rules, and absentee ballot access for religiously observant voters. It would primarily impact the Election Law framework and the State Board of Elections, local boards, and voters whose religious practices conflict with polling-place attendance.

Sentiment

The available record shows no committee transcript, vote tally, or recorded opposition, so there is no documented debate to gauge broad sentiment. Based on the bill’s caption and text, the measure appears framed as an access and accommodation proposal rather than a controversial structural election change. The absence of recorded votes or discussion means support and opposition cannot be reliably assessed from the provided materials.

Contention

The main potential point of contention is whether religious observance should be treated like illness or physical disability as a constitutionally recognized basis for absentee voting. Supporters would likely view the change as a reasonable accommodation for voters whose faith practices prevent in-person voting on election day, while critics might question whether the amendment could broaden absentee voting eligibility beyond existing categories or complicate election administration. No specific objections or named stakeholders are identified in the provided record.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

NY AB1763

Pupil attendance: excused absences: religious observance.

NY SB00640

An Act Concerning Absences For Observance Of A Religious Holiday.

NY HB07015

An Act Excluding Excused Absences For Student Observance Of Religious Holidays From Truancy Determinations.

NY HB1038

To Create The No-excuse Absentee Voting Act Of 2025; To Amend The Law Concerning Absentee Voting; And To Repeal Voter Qualifications For Absentee Voting.

NY HB77

Voting, absentee voting; designee to deliver voter's absentee ballot application and absentee ballot to absentee election manager for disabled voter, authorized

NY HB45

Absentee voting; designee to deliver voter's absentee ballot application and absentee ballot to absentee election manager for disabled voter, authorized

NY HB418

Relative to eligibility for absentee voting.

NY S453

Relative to student absences based on religiously held beliefs

NY H0259

Special Observances

NY HJR139

Proposes a constitutional amendment that authorizes a real property tax exemption for certain senior citizens

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.