New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York Assembly Bill A06830

Introduced
3/14/25  
Refer
3/14/25  

Caption

Relates to disputes between a surrogate and a hospital or individual health care provider; cites when the requirement of a provider to provide life-sustaining treatment following a surrogate's directive does not apply.

Summary

Bill A06830 amends the public health law to clarify the obligations of hospitals and individual health care providers in cases where a surrogate directs the provision of life-sustaining treatment. Specifically, it mandates that if a surrogate requests such treatment, the provider must comply unless they are transferring the patient to another willing provider or if a judicial review is initiated. This amendment aims to protect the rights of surrogates in making critical health decisions on behalf of patients who are unable to do so themselves.

Impact

The bill modifies existing provisions in the public health law regarding the authority of surrogates in medical decision-making. By requiring compliance with a surrogate's directive for life-sustaining treatment, it strengthens the legal standing of surrogates and ensures that patients' rights to receive care as directed by their surrogates are upheld. This could lead to changes in how hospitals and health care providers handle disputes with surrogates, potentially reducing the number of cases that require judicial intervention.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding Bill A06830 appears to be supportive among advocates for patient rights and surrogate decision-making. However, there may be concerns from health care providers regarding the implications of mandatory compliance with surrogate directives, particularly in complex medical situations where providers may feel that the treatment is not in the patient's best interest.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the balance between a surrogate's authority and a health care provider's professional judgment. Some health care providers may argue that the requirement to comply with a surrogate's directive could lead to ethical dilemmas, particularly in cases where the treatment is deemed medically inappropriate. This tension raises questions about the extent of surrogate power in medical decision-making and the responsibilities of health care providers.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

NY A00747

Relates to disputes between a surrogate and a hospital or individual health care provider; cites when the requirement of a provider to provide life-sustaining treatment following a surrogate's directive does not apply.

NY HB1323

Health Care Decisions Act - Surrogate Decision Making - Hospital Surrogate Committee

NY HF2753

Default surrogate for health decisions created, and process to appoint default surrogate for health decisions provided.

NY HB895

Provides relative to the treatment of sexual assault survivors by hospitals and healthcare providers (EN NO IMPACT See Note)

NY SB1088

An act to amend Sections 1799.103 and 1861 of the Health and Safety Code, to amend Sections 4780, 4781.2, 4781.4, 4781.5, 4782, and 4783 of the Probate Code, and to amend Section 9270 of the Welfare and Institutions Code, relating to health care.

NY HB2720

Enacting the Kansas surrogate medical decisions act to establish a hierarchy for identifying a surrogate who would make healthcare decisions and provide associated definitions and provider guidelines.

NY HF4568

Life-sustaining treatment for unemancipated minor patients provided.

NY HB2072

Relating to advance directives and health care and treatment decisions to withhold or withdraw life-sustaining treatment; creating a criminal offense.

NY HB1489

Hospitals; reports of threats or acts of violence against health care providers.

NY A09182

Provides that no facility fee shall be charged for services when a hospital-based facility is a distant site for health care services delivered by telehealth unless the service is provided by a health care provider not authorized to bill a professional fee separately for the service.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.