New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York Assembly Bill A06626

Introduced
3/6/25  
Refer
3/6/25  

Caption

Relates to strategic lawsuits against public participation; makes technical corrections; relates to the applicability of chapter 250 of the laws of 2020 amending the civil rights law relating to actions involving public petition and participation.

Summary

Bill A06626 seeks to amend the civil rights law in New York concerning strategic lawsuits against public participation (SLAPP). It aims to clarify the definitions and procedures related to SLAPP actions, establishing a heightened pleading standard for claims that lack substantial basis in fact or law. The bill allows prevailing defendants in SLAPP cases to recover damages, including attorney's fees, if they can demonstrate that the action was initiated without a substantial basis and with the intent to harass or intimidate free speech rights. Additionally, it broadens the definition of 'public interest' to encompass a wider range of subjects relevant to community concerns.

Impact

The passage of this bill would enhance protections for individuals engaging in public discourse and participation by making it more difficult for SLAPP plaintiffs to succeed in their claims. It would amend existing statutes to ensure that defendants can recover costs more easily in cases where they are wrongfully sued for exercising their rights to free speech and public participation. This could lead to a decrease in frivolous lawsuits aimed at silencing dissent or criticism, thereby strengthening civil rights related to public engagement.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding Bill A06626 appears to be generally supportive among advocates for free speech and civil rights, as it seeks to protect individuals from abusive legal practices. However, there may be concerns from some legal practitioners regarding the implications of the heightened pleading standards and the potential for increased litigation costs for plaintiffs who may have legitimate claims. The absence of recorded votes or committee discussions suggests that the bill's reception may still be under consideration.

Contention

Notable points of contention may arise from the legal community, particularly regarding the definitions of 'substantial basis' and the implications of the heightened pleading standard. Critics may argue that these changes could hinder legitimate claims by imposing stricter requirements on plaintiffs. Additionally, there may be concerns about the potential for misuse of the provisions allowing defendants to counterclaim for damages, which could lead to retaliatory lawsuits against individuals exercising their rights.

Companion Bills

NY S04546

Same As Relates to strategic lawsuits against public participation; makes technical corrections; relates to the applicability of chapter 250 of the laws of 2020 amending the civil rights law relating to actions involving public petition and participation.

Previously Filed As

NY S01789

Relates to strategic lawsuits against public participation; makes technical corrections; relates to the applicability of chapter 250 of the laws of 2020 amending the civil rights law relating to actions involving public petition and participation.

NY S04546

Relates to strategic lawsuits against public participation; makes technical corrections; relates to the applicability of chapter 250 of the laws of 2020 amending the civil rights law relating to actions involving public petition and participation.

NY HB391

Relative to preventing strategic lawsuits against public participation.

NY HB0223

Preventing strategic lawsuits against public participation.

NY HB434

Courts - Strategic Lawsuits Against Public Participation

NY SB167

Courts - Strategic Lawsuits Against Public Participation

NY SB430

Special motions to strike strategic lawsuits against public participation. (FE)

NY AB431

Special motions to strike strategic lawsuits against public participation. (FE)

NY SB0301

Strategic Lawsuit Against Public Participation Protections

NY HB1268

The MS Uniform Public Expression Protection Act; create to regulate strategic lawsuits against public participation.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.