New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York Assembly Bill A05296

Introduced
2/12/25  
Refer
2/12/25  

Caption

Relates to county-wide shared services panels; includes library districts within county-wide shared services panels; establishes the municipal efficiency fund to provide counties with awards of matching funds upon certification by the department of state.

Summary

This bill expands New York’s county-wide shared services panel framework and creates a new municipal efficiency fund to support local government consolidation and cost-saving initiatives. It amends the General Municipal Law to broaden panel membership so that, in addition to county, city, town, and village representatives, panels may include representatives from school districts, boards of cooperative educational services (BOCES), fire districts, fire protection districts, public library districts, and special improvement districts. The bill also defines “library district” for purposes of the section and updates related terminology to reflect these broader local entities. The bill keeps the existing shared services planning structure, under which a county CEO convenes a panel to develop a property tax savings plan. Those plans may include eliminating duplicative services, joint purchasing, shared equipment and facilities, coordinated plowing, and energy or insurance cooperatives, along with reductions in administrative overhead. The bill also preserves consultation requirements with labor representatives and public input, while allowing panel members to remove proposed actions affecting the entity they represent before a vote. Approved plans must be publicly disseminated and presented at a public meeting. In addition, the bill amends the State Finance Law to establish the municipal efficiency fund in the custody of the state comptroller and the Department of Taxation and Finance. The fund would be used, subject to appropriation, to provide matching funds to counties when the Department of State certifies that a county-wide shared services panel has approved a plan that produces savings for the county and participating political subdivisions. The Secretary of State is also authorized to solicit advice from panels on broader local government operations, consolidation, dissolutions, and grant proposals involving shared services or property taxes. The overall sentiment reflected by the bill text is pro-efficiency and pro-tax-savings, with an emphasis on encouraging collaboration among local governments and special districts. Because there are no committee transcripts or recorded votes provided, there is no documented public debate or formal vote history to indicate broader support or opposition. The structure of the bill suggests an intent to make the shared services process more inclusive and to create a financial incentive for participation. The main points of potential contention are likely to center on the expanded scope of panel participation and the creation of a state-funded matching grant program. Local governments, school districts, fire districts, and library districts may have differing views on whether participation could affect autonomy, administrative burden, or control over services. There may also be concern about the fiscal impact on the state budget and whether the savings claims in shared services plans can be reliably certified and realized.

Impact

The bill would amend section 239-bb of the General Municipal Law to expand county-wide shared services panels to include representatives from school districts, BOCES, fire districts, fire protection districts, public library districts, and special improvement districts, and it would add a statutory definition of library district for this purpose. It would also revise the planning and approval process for county shared services plans, including consultation, public input, and the ability of panel members to remove actions affecting their own represented entity. Separately, it would add a new section 99-ss to the State Finance Law establishing the municipal efficiency fund, which would finance matching awards to counties for approved shared services plans that generate savings, subject to legislative appropriation and certification by the Department of State.

Sentiment

The bill appears to be framed positively as a government-efficiency and property-tax-savings measure. Its language emphasizes shared services, reduced duplication, and financial incentives for local cooperation, suggesting a generally supportive policy posture toward consolidation and coordination. No committee transcript or vote record was provided, so there is no direct evidence of opposition or amendments from the legislative process in the supplied materials.

Contention

Likely areas of contention include whether school districts, fire districts, library districts, and special improvement districts should be brought into county-wide shared services panels, and whether those entities should have the ability to opt out of specific proposed actions affecting them. Another possible point of debate is the creation of the municipal efficiency fund, which could raise questions about state costs, the reliability of projected savings, and the extent to which the state should incentivize local government restructuring. Local autonomy, labor impacts, and the administrative complexity of coordinating many different public entities are also likely to be debated.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

NY A3197

Provides for priority consideration, by State, of permit applications by counties and municipalities with 10 or more shared services.

NY A2979

Permits counties to establish county-municipal courts with limited, countywide jurisdiction.

NY S2496

Permits counties to establish county-municipal courts with limited, countywide jurisdiction.

NY A4399

Requires municipalities comprised within regional school districts to share certain payments received in lieu of taxes with counties and regional school districts.

NY HB1219

Require counties and municipalities to provide emergency medical services within their jurisdictions.

NY SB378

Public Libraries - Young Readers Matching Grant Program, Funding, and Services

NY S2004

Establishes "County Tourism Incentive Grant Fund" within Department of Treasury to provide funding for grants to counties to support tourism advertising and promotion.

NY SB694

Providing certain municipalities with additional supplemental county and municipal aid and establishing a Shared Revenue Advisory Council. (FE)

NY AB688

Providing certain municipalities with additional supplemental county and municipal aid and establishing a Shared Revenue Advisory Council. (FE)

NY A3649

Establishes "County Tourism Incentive Grant Fund" within Department of Treasury to provide funding for grants to counties to support tourism advertising and promotion.

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