New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York Assembly Bill A04176

Introduced
1/31/25  
Refer
1/31/25  

Caption

Enacts the Lieutenant Alison Russo-Elling crimes against public protection professionals act; designates certain crimes against public protection professionals; enhances penalties.

Summary

Bill A04176, known as the 'Lieutenant Alison Russo-Elling Crimes Against Public Protection Professionals Act', aims to amend the penal law to establish specific crimes against public protection professionals, which include active or former police officers, firefighters, emergency services personnel, judges, and military members. The bill defines these professionals and stipulates that crimes committed against them, motivated by their status as public protection professionals, will carry enhanced penalties. The legislation is designed to provide greater protection for individuals who serve in these critical roles and to deter potential offenses against them.

Impact

The enactment of this bill will modify existing penal law by introducing a new title specifically addressing crimes against public protection professionals. This will lead to increased penalties for offenses committed against these individuals, categorizing such crimes as more severe than their standard classifications. The bill also establishes a framework for sentencing that elevates the seriousness of the crime based on the status of the victim, thereby impacting how similar cases are prosecuted in the future.

Sentiment

The general sentiment surrounding Bill A04176 appears to be supportive among legislators who recognize the need for enhanced protections for public protection professionals. However, there may be concerns regarding the implications of categorizing certain crimes differently and the potential for unintended consequences in the legal system. The absence of recorded votes or committee discussions suggests that the bill may still be in the early stages of consideration, and further debate may shape its final form.

Contention

Notable points of contention may arise from the definitions of 'public protection professionals' and the criteria for enhanced penalties. Critics may argue that this could lead to disparities in how crimes are treated based on the victim's profession, raising concerns about fairness and equal treatment under the law. Additionally, there may be discussions on whether the bill adequately addresses the root causes of violence against these professionals or merely increases punitive measures.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

NY A03304

Enacts the Lieutenant Alison Russo-Elling crimes against public protection professionals act; designates certain crimes against public protection professionals; enhances penalties.

NY SB2816

Criminal penalties; authorize enhancement for crime against employees of the Department of Child Protection Services.

NY A4343

Establishes crimes against elected public officials and immediate families; provides police protection in instances of crime against elected public official and immediate family.

NY S2821

Establishes crimes against elected public officials and immediate families; provides police protection in instances of crime against elected public official and immediate family.

NY A2072

Enhances protections against fraudulent deed recordings.

NY S2972

Enhances penalties for threats against certain public servants, establishes crime of doxxing, and enhances penalties for improper use of personal identifying information.

NY HB2465

Enacting the professionals' freedom of expression act to provide protection for professionals and businesses against adverse action as a result of an expression of beliefs of such professional or business that is unrelated to such profession or business.

NY HB1900

Enhancing consumer protections against financial fraud.

NY SB0301

Strategic Lawsuit Against Public Participation Protections

NY SB1417

Relating To Crimes Against Protective Services Workers.

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