New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York Assembly Bill A03219

Introduced
1/23/25  
Refer
1/23/25  

Caption

Authorizes electronic court appearances for criminal matters, excluding jury trials, in all counties in the state; authorizes electronic appearances for criminal matters where the court determines a personal appearance would be impractical, unsafe or excessively burdensome; authorizes sentencing to a period of incarceration to be conducted via electronic appearance for defendants who are already incarcerated.

Summary

Bill A03219 aims to amend the criminal procedure law to authorize electronic court appearances for criminal matters across all counties in New York State. This bill allows courts to conduct virtual appearances when personal appearances are deemed impractical, unsafe, or excessively burdensome, with the requirement that defendants consent to such appearances after consulting with their counsel. Notably, the bill excludes jury trials from this provision and allows for electronic sentencing for defendants already incarcerated.

Impact

The passage of this bill would modernize the court system in New York by expanding the use of electronic appearances, thus potentially increasing accessibility for defendants and reducing the burden on the court system. It would amend existing laws to facilitate virtual court proceedings, which could streamline processes and address logistical challenges faced by defendants and the court alike. However, it maintains restrictions on certain types of pleas and sentencing to ensure that serious legal matters still require in-person appearances.

Sentiment

The general sentiment surrounding Bill A03219 appears to be supportive, as it aligns with ongoing efforts to modernize the judicial process and improve access to justice. However, there may be concerns regarding the implications of virtual appearances on the rights of defendants, particularly in serious cases where personal interaction with the court might be deemed necessary.

Contention

Notable points of contention may arise from the exclusion of jury trials from the electronic appearance provisions, as some stakeholders may argue that this limits the flexibility of the court system. Additionally, concerns may be raised regarding the adequacy of virtual appearances for ensuring fair legal representation and the potential for technological barriers affecting defendants' participation. These concerns may be held by defense attorneys and civil rights advocates who prioritize in-person interactions in legal proceedings.

Companion Bills

NY S01471

Same As Authorizes electronic court appearances for criminal matters, excluding jury trials, in all counties in the state; authorizes electronic appearances for criminal matters where the court determines a personal appearance would be impractical, unsafe or excessively burdensome; authorizes sentencing to a period of incarceration to be conducted via electronic appearance for defendants who are already incarcerated.

Previously Filed As

NY S02033

Authorizes electronic court appearances for criminal matters, excluding jury trials, in all counties in the state; authorizes electronic appearances for criminal matters where the court determines a personal appearance would be impractical, unsafe or excessively burdensome; authorizes sentencing to a period of incarceration to be conducted via electronic appearance for defendants who are already incarcerated.

NY S01471

Authorizes electronic court appearances for criminal matters, excluding jury trials, in all counties in the state; authorizes electronic appearances for criminal matters where the court determines a personal appearance would be impractical, unsafe or excessively burdensome; authorizes sentencing to a period of incarceration to be conducted via electronic appearance for defendants who are already incarcerated.

NY A01425

Provides that persons charged with a parking violation shall be able to make an electronic court appearance unless a locality elects not to permit electronic appearances.

NY S01511

Provides that persons charged with a parking violation shall be able to make an electronic court appearance unless a locality elects not to permit electronic appearances.

NY S09824

Allows certain minor defendants under the age of 18 to utilize electronic appearances under certain circumstances.

NY SB882

Remote court appearances.

NY SB2100

MANDATORY COURT APPEARANCES

NY S2966

Permits all Rhode Island courts to conduct hearings remotely and allow any party or attorney to appear by telephone or video conference, with remote appearances having the same legal effect as in-person appearances.

NY H8328

Permits all Rhode Island courts to conduct hearings remotely and allow any party or attorney to appear by telephone or video conference, with remote appearances having the same legal effect as in-person appearances.

NY SB1081

DCS cases; attorney appearances

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.