New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York Assembly Bill A02589

Introduced
1/21/25  
Refer
1/21/25  
Report Pass
3/18/25  
Refer
3/18/25  
Report Pass
5/13/25  
Refer
5/13/25  
Report Pass
5/13/25  
Engrossed
5/14/25  
Refer
5/14/25  
Engrossed
4/29/26  

Caption

Waives the state's sovereign immunity in state and federal courts with regard to liability for violations of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, the Fair Labor Standards Act, the Age Discrimination in Employment Act, and the Family and Medical Leave Act; waives the immunity of all instrumentalities and political subdivisions of the state.

Summary

Bill A02589 amends the civil rights law in New York to waive the state's sovereign immunity in both state and federal courts concerning claims under several federal laws: the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938, the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967, and the Family and Medical Leave Act. This waiver allows individuals to bring lawsuits against the state and its subdivisions for violations of these acts, effectively holding the state accountable under federal employment and disability rights laws.

Impact

If enacted, this bill would significantly alter the legal landscape regarding the state's liability in employment and disability rights cases. By waiving sovereign immunity, the state could face increased litigation risks and potential financial liabilities. This change would empower individuals who believe their rights under the specified federal laws have been violated to seek redress in court, thereby enhancing protections for employees and individuals with disabilities.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding Bill A02589 appears to be largely favorable, as indicated by the voting history. The bill passed through various committees with overwhelming support, culminating in a final assembly vote where it received 134 votes in favor and only 13 against. This suggests a strong bipartisan agreement on the importance of the bill's objectives.

Contention

While the bill has garnered significant support, there may be concerns among some legislators regarding the implications of waiving sovereign immunity, particularly around potential increases in litigation costs for the state. Opponents may argue that this could lead to an influx of lawsuits that could strain state resources, although specific dissenting opinions were not detailed in the available discussions.

Companion Bills

NY S00726

Same As Waives the state's sovereign immunity in state and federal courts with regard to liability for violations of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, the Fair Labor Standards Act, the Age Discrimination in Employment Act, and the Family and Medical Leave Act; waives the immunity of all instrumentalities and political subdivisions of the state.

Previously Filed As

NY S00726

Waives the state's sovereign immunity in state and federal courts with regard to liability for violations of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, the Fair Labor Standards Act, the Age Discrimination in Employment Act, and the Family and Medical Leave Act; waives the immunity of all instrumentalities and political subdivisions of the state.

NY S01164

Waives the state's sovereign immunity to liability for violations of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, the Fair Labor Standards Act, the Age Discrimination in Employment Act, and the Family and Medical Leave Act; waives the immunity of all instrumentalities and political subdivisions of the state.

NY SB71

Authorize the assumption of certain responsibilities and the waiver of sovereign immunity in connection with certain actions under federal environmental law.

NY HB4415

Relating to waiver of immunity in certain employment discrimination actions in connection with a workers' compensation claim.

NY HB531

Appeal and error; certain appellate procedures regarding the denial of sovereign and any other immunity available to the state or a city or county in this state; provide

NY SB228

Localities; liability insurance, certain waiver of sovereign immunity.

NY HB2437

Provides sovereign immunity for private contractors acting within the scope of a government contract

NY SB559

Provides sovereign immunity for private contractors acting within the scope of a government contract

NY SB298

Judgements and Rulings; certain appellate procedures regarding the denial of sovereign and any other immunity available to the state; provide

NY SB21

Local Governments; violation of the prohibition on immigration sanctuary policies; waive sovereign and governmental immunities

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.