New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York Assembly Bill A02502

Introduced
1/17/25  
Refer
1/17/25  

Caption

Relates to the creation of home stability support supplement programs.

Summary

This bill creates a new “home stability support program” in the Social Services Law to help eligible low-income individuals and families avoid eviction and homelessness. It requires each local social services district to provide a shelter supplement to qualifying households that are homeless or facing imminent loss of housing, with eligibility defined broadly to include people in shelters, people at risk of eviction, people fleeing domestic violence or trafficking, and certain people leaving institutions without stable housing. The bill also authorizes additional heating-related assistance when recipients have separate fuel costs. The supplement would generally be set at 85% of the federal fair market rent for the household’s unit size, paid directly to landlords or vendors, with local districts allowed to increase the amount up to 100% of fair market rent if they choose to cover the extra cost. The bill also limits recipient rent contributions for households not on public assistance, bars recoupment of certain shelter and heating-related payments, and provides that the supplement is not part of the standard of need. It phases in eligibility beginning October 1, 2026, expands eligibility further in 2027, and allows supplements to continue for up to five years, with a one-year continuation for some households that lose public assistance but remain under 200% of the federal poverty level. In addition to direct rental aid, the bill requires the state to contract with nonprofit agencies to provide home stability support services such as landlord-tenant conflict resolution, legal referrals, benefits advocacy, and relocation assistance. It caps the program at up to 14,000 new shelter supplements per year statewide and directs the commissioner to distribute funds among local districts based on their share of households below the federal poverty level. The bill also requires annual reporting to state leaders on program participation, funding use, avoided shelter costs, and related housing instability factors. The bill would significantly amend the Social Services Law by adding a new section 131-cc and by requiring state reimbursement under section 153 for 100% of the costs of shelter supplements, heating expenses, and support services, using federal funds where available and state funds for the remainder. In practical terms, it would create a new statewide housing stabilization benefit and shift financial responsibility for the program to the state, while local social services districts would administer the supplements and related services. No committee transcript or vote history was provided, so there is no recorded debate or vote-based sentiment in the supplied materials. Based on the bill text alone, the measure appears strongly supportive of anti-eviction and homelessness-prevention policy, but it also implies fiscal and administrative concerns because it expands mandated local services, sets a statewide cap, and requires state reimbursement. Potential points of contention likely include the cost to the state and local districts, the breadth of eligibility, the direct-payment structure, and whether the program should be mandatory for all districts or allow more local discretion.

Impact

The bill would add a new section 131-cc to the Social Services Law establishing a mandatory home stability support program and would amend section 153 to require full reimbursement of program costs through federal funds where available and state funds otherwise. It would affect local social services districts, landlords and vendors receiving direct payments, nonprofit service providers contracted by the state, and public assistance recipients or low-income households facing homelessness or eviction. It also creates new reporting obligations for the Office of Temporary and Disability Assistance and new funding and administration rules for shelter supplements, heating allowances, and related support services.

Sentiment

No committee discussion or voting record was provided, so there is no documented public sentiment from legislative debate. The bill’s text reflects a generally pro-housing-stability and anti-homelessness policy approach, with strong support for eviction prevention, domestic-violence-related housing loss, and supportive services. At the same time, the structure of the bill suggests likely concern from fiscal or local-administration perspectives because it imposes a statewide benefit, requires reimbursement, and sets a program cap and phased implementation.

Contention

The main likely points of contention are fiscal cost, administrative burden, and eligibility scope. Opponents or cautious lawmakers may question the requirement that every local social services district provide the supplement, the state’s obligation to reimburse 100% of costs, and the broad eligibility standards that allow an assertion of housing loss or abuse to establish eligibility. Supporters are likely to emphasize eviction prevention, homelessness reduction, and the inclusion of vulnerable groups such as survivors of domestic violence, trafficking victims, people leaving institutions, and households facing hazardous housing conditions.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

NY S00588

Relates to the creation of home stability support supplement programs.

VT H0835

An act relating to supporting homeless students

HI HB1518

Relating To The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program.

CA AB673

An act to add Article 11 (commencing with Section 54810) to Chapter 9 of Part 29 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Education Code, relating to pupil services.

HI SB963

Relating To The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program.

HI SB3245

Relating To The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program.

HI SB960

Relating To The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program.

HI SB961

Relating To The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program.

HI SB961

Relating To The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program.

IL HB3957

$FY25 SUPPLEMENTAL

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.