New York 2025-2026 Regular Session

New York Assembly Bill A02158

Introduced
1/15/25  
Refer
1/15/25  

Caption

Requires all agencies of the city of New York which issue summons to document violations with photographic evidence when feasible.

Summary

This bill would add a new chapter to the New York City Administrative Code requiring city agencies that issue summonses and are subject to review by the Office of Administrative Trials and Hearings to identify which violations can be proven with photographic evidence. For those violations, agencies would be required to document the violation with a photo taken at the time the summons is issued, using a camera, phone, or other device capable of creating an electronic image. If an officer or issuing agent cannot reasonably obtain a photo because doing so is impracticable or impossible, the summons must include a statement explaining why. The bill also requires photographic evidence to be made available online with the summons filing so that respondents can view the evidence against them. Agencies would be allowed to adopt rules to implement the new procedures, and the act would take effect immediately.

Impact

The bill would amend the Administrative Code of the City of New York by imposing a new evidentiary documentation requirement on city agencies that issue summonses subject to OATH review. It would affect agency enforcement practices, summons processing, and online case-file access by requiring agencies to build lists of photo-documentable violations, collect and retain photographic evidence when feasible, and provide that evidence to respondents through the OATH website. It would also authorize agencies to promulgate implementing rules and create a written explanation requirement when photos cannot be taken.

Sentiment

No committee transcript or vote record is available, so there is no documented debate or recorded floor sentiment in the provided materials. Based on the bill text and caption, the measure appears aimed at improving transparency and evidentiary support for summonses, which may appeal to due process and accountability concerns. At the same time, it could raise operational concerns for enforcement agencies because it adds documentation and disclosure obligations.

Contention

The main point of potential contention is the burden on city agencies and issuing officers to determine in advance which violations can be photo-documented and to obtain images at the time of issuance. Supporters would likely emphasize fairness, transparency, and easier review for respondents, while opponents may argue that the requirement is impractical in some field conditions, could slow enforcement, and may not be workable for all violations. The bill partially addresses this by allowing an explanation when photo documentation is impossible or impracticable and by leaving rulemaking to the agencies.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.